MISRA C:2023 Rule 21.15
The pointer arguments to the Standard Library functions memcpy
, memmove
and memcmp
shall be pointers to qualified or unqualified versions of compatible types
自 R2024a 起
描述
规则定义
The pointer arguments to the Standard Library functions memcpy
, memmove
and memcmp
shall be pointers to qualified or unqualified versions of compatible types. 1
此规则来自 MISRA C™:2012 Amendment 1。
理由
函数
memcpy( arg1, arg2, num_bytes ); memmove( arg1, arg2, num_bytes ); memcmp( arg1, arg2, num_bytes );
arg1
和 arg2
所指向的内存位置之间逐字节地进行复制、移动或比较操作。只有当 arg1
和 arg2
具有兼容的类型时,逐字节复制、移动或比较才有意义。为 arg1
和 arg2
使用指向不同数据类型的指针通常指示存在编码错误。
故障排除
如果您预期会出现违规,但未看到该违规,请参阅诊断为何编码规范违规未按预期显示。
示例
检查信息
组:标准库 |
类别:必需 |
AGC 类别:必需 |
版本历史记录
在 R2024a 中推出
1 All MISRA coding rules and directives are © Copyright The MISRA Consortium Limited 2021.
The MISRA coding standards referenced in the Polyspace® Bug Finder™ documentation are from the following MISRA standards:
MISRA C:2004
MISRA C:2012
MISRA C:2023
MISRA C++:2008
MISRA C++:2023
MISRA and MISRA C are registered trademarks of The MISRA Consortium Limited 2021.