Using a Generic Driver at Command Line
Creating and Connecting the Device Object
The Instrument Control Toolbox™ software provides MATLAB® commands you can use in the Command Window or in files to create a device object that uses a driver, set and get properties of the object, and execute functions.
This example illustrates how to use the generic driver you created in Writing a Generic Driver.
If your driver is not in the
matlabroot
\toolbox\instrument\instrument\drivers
directory, in the MATLAB Command Window, make sure that the directory containing your driver is on the MATLAB software path.path
If you do not see the directory in the path listing, and the driver is not in the
matlabroot
\toolbox\instrument\instrument\drivers
directory, add the directory to the path with the commandaddpath directory
where
directory
is the pathname to the directory containing your driver.Create a device object using your driver. For the driver used in this example, the
icdevice
function does not require an argument for a resource when using a generic driver. What the object connects to and how it makes that connection are defined in the Create code of your driver.ie_obj = icdevice('ie_drv');
Connect the object.
connect(ie_obj);
When the device object is connected, an empty IE window appears on your screen. Now you can communicate directly with the IE browser from the MATLAB Command window.
Accessing Properties
The driver you created allows you to specify where the browser
window appears on your screen and how large it is. You read and write
the properties of your device object with the get
and set
functions,
respectively.
View all of the properties of your device object.
get(ie_obj) ConfirmationFcn = DriverName = ie_drv.mdd DriverType = MATLAB generic InstrumentModel = Interface = [1x1 COM.internetexplorer_application] LogicalName = Name = Browser-ie_drv ObjectVisibility = on RsrcName = Status = open Tag = Timeout = 10 Type = Browser UserData = [] BROWSER specific properties: Top = 47 Vsize = 593
Most of the properties listed belong to all device objects. For this example, the properties of interest are those listed as
BROWSER specific properties
, that is,Top
andVsize
.The
Top
property defines the IE browser window position in pixels from the top of the screen.Vsize
defines the vertical size of the window in pixels.Shift the IE browser window to the top of the screen.
ie_obj.Top = 0;
With the mouse, grab and drag the IE browser window down away from the top of the screen.
Find the window's new position by examining the
Top
property.ie_obj.Top ans = 120
Adjust the size of the window by setting the
Vsize
property.ie_obj.Vsize = 200);
Make the window larger by increasing the property value.
ie_obj.Vsize = 600);
Using Functions
By using the goTo
function of your generic
driver, you can control the Web page displayed in the IE browser window.
View all of the functions (methods) of your device object.
methods(ie_obj) Methods for class icdevice: Contents disp icdevice instrnotify methods size class display igetfield instrument ne subsasgn close end inspect invoke obj2mfile subsref connect eq instrcallback isa open vertcat ctranspose fieldnames instrfind isequal openvar delete get instrfindall isetfield propinfo devicereset geterror instrhelp isvalid selftest disconnect horzcat instrhwinfo length set Driver specific methods for class icdevice: goTo
Most of the methods listed apply to all device objects. For this example, the method of interest is the one listed under
Driver specific methods
, that is,goTo
.Use the
goTo
function to specify the page for the IE browser to display.invoke(ie_obj, 'goTo', 'www.mathworks.com');
If you have access to the Internet, the IE window should display the MathWorks Web site.
When you are finished with your example, clean up the MATLAB workspace by removing the object.
disconnect(ie_obj); delete(ie_obj); clear ie_obj;
Close the IE browser window you created in this example.