Set Page Margins in a Word Report
This example shows how to define page margins in a Word (DOCX) report. You can define top, bottom, left, right margins for a DOCX page, plus its header, footer and gutter sizes.
Create Report
Import the DOM API namespace so you do not have to use long, fully-qualified class names.
import mlreportgen.dom.*;
Create and open a report.
d = Document('myreport', 'docx'); open(d);
Create DOCX Page Header
Get the current page layout object.
currentLayout = d.CurrentPageLayout;
Create a page header definition for DOCX document.
docxheader = DOCXPageHeader();
Create a DOM Paragraph
object and make it center aligned and bold. Set its font size to 12pt. Append it to the DOCXPageHeader
object.
p = Paragraph('Sample Traffic Data in Austin'); p.Style = [p.Style, {HAlign('center'), Bold(true), FontSize('12pt')}]; append(docxheader, p);
Assign the created docxheader
object to the PageHeaders
of the current page layout.
currentLayout.PageHeaders = docxheader;
Create Body Content
Create cell arrays for the styles to be used by the formal table and its table entries.
dataTableStyle = {Border('solid'), ColSep('solid'), RowSep('solid'), Width('100%')... OuterMargin('0pt', '0pt', '0pt', '0pt')};
Create some sample data from the Austin traffic camera to include in the table. Then create a FormalTable
object and include the sample data in the Header and Body sections.
dataHeader = {'Camera ID', 'Status', 'Manufacturer', 'Signal Engineer Area'}; dataBody = {'1', 'TURNED_ON', 'Spectra', 'NORTHEAST'; '2', 'TURNED_ON', 'Sarix', 'NORTHWEST'; '3', 'TURNED_OFF', 'Spectura', 'SOUTHWEST'; '3', 'TURNED_ON', 'Spectura', 'NORTHEAST'; '4', 'TURNED_ON', 'Sarix', 'SOUTHEAST'; '5', 'TURNED_ON', 'Spectra', 'NORTHEAST'; '6', 'TURNED_ON', 'Sarix', 'NORTHWEST'; '7', 'TURNED_OFF', 'Spectura', 'SOUTHWEST'; '8', 'TURNED_ON', 'Spectura', 'NORTHEAST'; '9', 'TURNED_ON', 'Sarix', 'SOUTHEAST'}; dataTable = FormalTable(dataHeader, dataBody); dataTable.Header.Style = [dataTable.Header.Style {Bold}]; dataTable.Style = [dataTable.Style dataTableStyle]; append(d, dataTable);
Set Top Margin and Header Size
The Top
property of the PageMargins
object specifies the height of the margin. The Header
property specifies the distance from the top of the page to the start of the header. The distance from the top of the page to the page body depends on the Top
property, Header
property and the height of the header content. For example, if the Header
property is less than the Top
property, the header starts in the top margin and expands downward to accommodate the header content. The body begins at the bottom of the margin or the header, which ever is greater.
Use the following settings to ensure that the header fits into the Top
margin. Set the Top
property to 1 inch. 1 inch equals 72 points, so 0.25 inches equals 18 pts. Set the Header
value to 0.75 inches as remaining 0.25 inches is enough to accommodate the 12 pts Paragraph
created in the DOCX Header.
currentLayout.PageMargins.Top = '1in'; currentLayout.PageMargins.Header = '0.75in';
Create DOCX Page Footer
Create a page footer definition for the DOCX document.
docxfooter = DOCXPageFooter();
Append a horizontal rule to the docxfooter
object.
append(docxfooter, HorizontalRule());
Append an image to the docxfooter
object. Use the DOM ScaleToFit
format to scale the image to fit in the page. Assign the created docxfooter
object to the PageFooters
of the current page layout.
imgStyle = {ScaleToFit(true), HAlign('right'), Height('0.30in')}; img = Image('Logo_footer.Png'); img.Style = imgStyle; append(docxfooter, img); currentLayout.PageFooters = docxfooter;
Set Bottom Margin and Footer Size
The Bottom
property of the PageMargins
object specifies the height of the page margin. The Footer
property specifies the distance from the bottom of the page to the bottom of the footer. The distance from the bottom of the page to the page body depends on the settings of the Bottom
and Footer
properties and the height of the footer content. For example, if the Footer
property is less than the Bottom
property, the footer starts in the bottom margin and expands upward to expand the footer content. The body starts at the top of the margin or the footer, whichever is greater.
Set the Bottom
property value to 1 inch. To accommodate the 0.30 inches height of the Image
and the horizontal rule created in DOCX Footer, set the Footer
property value to 0.5 inches.
currentLayout.PageMargins.Bottom = '1in'; currentLayout.PageMargins.Footer = '0.5in';
Set Left Margin, Right Margin and Gutter Size
This example uses the Gutter
setting to leave room on the left side of the page for binding the report.
The Gutter
size is set to 0.25 inches and Left
margin is set to 0.5 inches. So, the content starts from 0.75 inches (left margin + gutter) from the left side of the page. The Right
margin is set to 0.5 inches.
currentLayout.PageMargins.Gutter = '0.25in'; currentLayout.PageMargins.Left = '0.5in'; currentLayout.PageMargins.Right = '0.5in';
Generate and display the report.
close(d); rptview(d.OutputPath);