mdlTerminate
Perform any actions required at termination of the simulation
Required
Yes
Languages
C, C++
Syntax
void mdlTerminate(SimStruct *S)
Arguments
S
SimStruct representing an S-Function block.
Description
This method performs any actions, such as freeing of memory, that must be performed when the simulation is terminated or when an S-Function block is destroyed (e.g., when it is deleted from a model). This method is called at the end of every simulation in Fast Restart mode.
In C MEX S-functions, the mdlTerminate
method is called after a
simulation (mdlStart
is called).
In addition, if the SS_OPTION_CALL_TERMINATE_ON_EXIT
option is
set for a given S-function, and if mdlInitializeSizes
is called, then
the user is guaranteed that Simulink will call mdlTerminate
. One reason
to set the SS_OPTION_CALL_TERMINATE_ON_EXIT
option is
to allocate memory in mdlInitializeSizes
rather than wait until
mdlStart
.
Note that Simulink® calls mdlInitializeSizes
under a number of circumstances,
including compilation and simulation. Simulink will also call mdlInitializeSizes
during model editing if
you perform an operation such as the setting of parameters.
In C MEX S-functions, use the UNUSED_ARG
macro if the
mdlTerminate
function does not perform any actions that require the
SimStruct S
to indicate that the S
input argument is
required, but not used in the body of the callback. To do this, insert the line
UNUSED_ARG(S)
after any declarations in mdlTerminate
.
Note
If you have Simulink
Coder™, when generating code for a noninlined C MEX S-function that contains this
method, make sure the method is not wrapped in a #if
defined(MATLAB_MEX_FILE)
statement. For example:
#if defined(MATLAB_MEX_FILE) static void mdlTerminate(SimStruct *S) { /* Add mdlTerminate code here * } #endif
The define
statement makes the mdlTerminate
method available only to a MATLAB® MEX file. If the S-function is not inlined, Simulink
Coder cannot use this method, resulting in link or run-time errors.
Examples
Suppose your S-function allocates blocks of memory in mdlStart
and
saves pointers to the blocks in a PWork
vector. The following code
fragment would free this memory.
{ int i; for (i = 0; i<ssGetNumPWork(S); i++) { if (ssGetPWorkValue(S,i) != NULL) { free(ssGetPWorkValue(S,i)); } } }
See Also
Version History
Introduced before R2006a