Audio Record Object Empty when trying to start/stop with buttons in AppBuilder

Question

Olly Robertson 2019-10-27

0
链接

此问题的直接链接

https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/487685-audio-record-object-empty-when-trying-to-start-stop-with-buttons-in-appbuilder

评论： Angel Ceballos 2019-11-1

I am trying to allow individuals to start and stop up to 180 seconds of audio recording from a microphone device.

When I run the following code, MATLAB uses my microphone but I get the error message: Unrecognized function or variable 'recObj' on the line 'stop(recObj) % Stop audio recording'.

No recordings are saved in my workspace. How can I fix this?

 % Callback function: RECORDButton, UIFigure
        function RECORDButtonPushed(app, event)
 timenow = datestr(now,'hhMMss_ddmmyy');
        
Fs = 44100; 
nBits = 16; 
nChannels = 1; 
ID = -1; % default audio input device 
recObj = audiorecorder(Fs, nBits, nChannels, ID); %create audio object
record(recObj, 30); %start Recording 
        
        pause;
        
        end
        % Button pushed function: STOPButton
        function STOPButtonPushed(app, event)
        stop(recObj) % Stop audio recording   
        b=getaudiodata(recObj); 
        filename = ['newfile_', timenow,'.wav']';
        audiowrite(filename, b, 44100);
        end    

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Angel Ceballos 2019-11-1

在 MATLAB Online 中打开

Click on Property (red button on top-left corner) and add recObj like this:

properties(Access = public)
        recObj;
 end

Then change recObj to app.recObj on both functions:

 % Callback function: RECORDButton, UIFigure
function RECORDButtonPushed(app, event)
timenow = datestr(now,'hhMMss_ddmmyy');
        
Fs = 44100; 
nBits = 16; 
nChannels = 1; 
ID = -1; % default audio input device 
app.recObj = audiorecorder(Fs, nBits, nChannels, ID); %create audio object
record(app.recObj, 30); %start Recording 
        
        pause;
        
end
% Button pushed function: STOPButton
function STOPButtonPushed(app, event)
    stop(app.recObj) % Stop audio recording   
    b=getaudiodata(app.recObj); 
    filename = ['newfile_', timenow,'.wav']';
    audiowrite(filename, b, 44100);
end

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Answer 1

Ajay Pattassery 2019-10-30

1
链接

此回答的直接链接

https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/487685-audio-record-object-empty-when-trying-to-start-stop-with-buttons-in-appbuilder#answer_398926

Here the recObj is local to the function RECORDButtonPushed and its scope is limited to that function. Hence it is not accessible in the STOPButtonPushed function.

One of the solutions is to define the variable recObj as property and associate it to the app object. You can refer to the following document for further information.

https://in.mathworks.com/help/matlab/creating_guis/share-data-across-callbacks-in-app-designer.html