软件架构建模
AUTOSAR 软件架构建模和仿真（需要 System Composer™）
AUTOSAR 架构模型为开发 AUTOSAR 组合和组件模型提供资源和画布。在架构模型中，您可以：
添加和连接 AUTOSAR 组合和组件，或从 ARXML 文件导入组合。
为架构分析创建配置文件、构造型和视图。
将组件与需求链接起来（需要 Requirements Toolbox™）。
通过创建、链接或导入 Simulink® 模型来定义组件行为。
配置调度和仿真。
导出组合和组件的 ARXML 描述并生成组件代码（需要 Embedded Coder®）。
架构模型提供端到端的 AUTOSAR 软件设计工作流。在 Simulink 中，您可以为 Classic 或 Adaptive 平台创建高级应用程序设计，实现应用程序组件的行为，并仿真应用程序。对于经典架构组合，您可以添加基础软件 (BSW) 服务调用和服务实现。
工具
| 架构数据编辑器 | Manage architectural data (自 R2023b 起) |
模块
| Classic Component | Model classic software component in AUTOSAR architecture model |
| Adaptive Component | Model adaptive software component in AUTOSAR architecture model (自 R2023a 起) |
| Software Composition | Model software composition in AUTOSAR architecture model |
| Diagnostic Service Component | Configure AUTOSAR Diagnostic Services and Runtime Environment (RTE) for emulation |
| NVRAM Service Component | Configure AUTOSAR NVRAM Services and Runtime Environment (RTE) for emulation |
| Adapter | Connect components with different interfaces |
| Variant Component | Conditional variations of AUTOSAR architecture models (自 R2025a 起) |
对象
Simulink.dictionary.ArchitecturalData | 以编程方式编辑 Simulink 数据字典中的建筑数据 (自 R2023b 起) |
autosar.dictionary.ARClassicPlatformMapping | Manage platform-specific properties for elements in data dictionary mapped to AUTOSAR Classic Platform (自 R2022b 起) |
autosar.arch.ParameterComponent | AUTOSAR software parameter component (自 R2025a 起) |
autosar.arch.ParameterPort | AUTOSAR software parameter component port (自 R2025a 起) |
函数
主题
架构模型创建
- 创建 AUTOSAR 架构模型
创建用于开发 AUTOSAR 组合和组件的软件架构画布。 - Import AUTOSAR Composition from ARXML
Import AUTOSAR software composition from ARXML files. - Create AUTOSAR Architecture from System Composer Model
Create classic or adaptive AUTOSAR architecture from an existing System Composer model. - Add and Connect AUTOSAR Classic Components and Compositions
Add AUTOSAR classic software components, compositions, ports, and connectors. - Add and Connect AUTOSAR Adaptive Components and Compositions
Add AUTOSAR adaptive software components, compositions, ports, and connectors. - Configure AUTOSAR Architecture Model Programmatically
Call architecture functions to configure an AUTOSAR software architecture model.
架构模型开发
- Define AUTOSAR Component Behavior by Creating or Linking Models
Add Simulink behavior to AUTOSAR components by creating, linking, or importing models. - Define AUTOSAR Compositions by Creating or Linking Models
Define AUTOSAR software compositions by creating, linking, or importing compositions as implementation models. - Graphically Manage AUTOSAR Architectural Data
Manage architectural data in AUTOSAR models using the Architectural Data Editor. - Configure Client-Server Communication in AUTOSAR Architectures Using Service Interfaces
Configure client-server communication by using client server ports and service interfaces in AUTOSAR architectures. - Create Profiles Stereotypes and Views for AUTOSAR Architecture Analysis
To help analyze AUTOSAR architecture, create filtered views of model hierarchies. - Configure AUTOSAR Architecture Model Programmatically
Call architecture functions to configure an AUTOSAR software architecture model. - Link AUTOSAR Components to Requirements
Link AUTOSAR components that implement requirements to requirements.
仿真
- Configure AUTOSAR Scheduling and Simulation
Schedule and simulate components in AUTOSAR architecture model.
ARXML 和代码生成
- Define Safety Levels for AUTOSAR Architecture Model Elements
Add safety extension ASIL to a component, port, composition, and runnable. - Export Composition and Component ARXML Descriptions from AUTOSAR Blockset Architectures
Generate and optionally package AUTOSAR XML descriptions and C code with one click. - Generate ASAP2 File for AUTOSAR Architecture Models
Generate ASAP2 file for AUTOSAR architecture models. - Export AUTOSAR Architecture ECU Extract
You can export ECU extracts from compositions in an AUTOSAR classic architecture model.
精选示例
在架构模型中创建 AUTOSAR 组合和组件
使用架构模型针对 Classic 平台开发 AUTOSAR 组合和组件。
Deploy AUTOSAR Adaptive Architecture Model
Deploy a Simulink® System Composer™ (architecture) model as an AUTOSAR adaptive application using Embedded Coder® Support Package for Linux Applications. This example demonstrates adaptive communication using events and methods.
Import AUTOSAR Composition into Architecture Model
Import ARXML description of AUTOSAR software composition into architecture model.
Programmatically Manage AUTOSAR Architectural Data
Share interfaces, data types, and constants across components and compositions modeled in Simulink® using the Architectural Data section of a data dictionary.
