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Pass Data Between MATLAB and Python

Pass Data from MATLAB to Python

When MATLAB^® functions return output arguments, MATLAB converts the data into equivalent Python^® data types.

MATLAB Output Argument Type (scalar unless otherwise noted)	Resulting Python Data Type
Numeric array	`matlab` numeric array object (see matlab Python Module)
`double`, `single`	`float`
Complex (any numeric type)	`complex`
`int8`, `int16`, `int32`, `int64` `uint8`, `uint16`, `uint32`, `uint64`	`int`
`NaN`	`float ('nan')`
`Inf`	`float ('inf')`
`logical`	`bool`
`char` array (1-by-`N` or `N`-by-1) `char` array (`M`-by-`N`)	`str` Not supported
struct scalar struct array	`dict` not supported
cell array (1-by-`N` or `N`-by-1) cell array (`M`-by-`N`)	`str` Not supported
dictionary	`matlab.dictionary`
MATLAB handle object (such as the `containers.Map` type)	`matlab.object` MATLAB returns a reference to a `matlab.object`, not the object itself. You cannot pass a `matlab.object` between MATLAB sessions.
MATLAB value object (such as the `categorical` type)	Opaque object. You can pass a value object to a MATLAB function, but you cannot create or modify it.
Other object (for example, Java^® object)	Not supported
Function handle	Not supported
Sparse array	Not supported
`string` scalar `string` array (1-by-`N` or `N`-by-1) `string` array (`M`-by-`N`)	`str` `list` Not supported

Pass Data from Python to MATLAB

When you pass data as input arguments to MATLAB functions from Python, MATLAB converts the data into equivalent MATLAB data types.

Python Input Argument Type	Resulting MATLAB Data Type (scalar unless otherwise noted)
`matlab` numeric array object (see matlab Python Module)	Numeric array
`float`	`double`
`complex`	Complex `double`
`int`	`int64`
`float('nan')`	`NaN`
`float('inf')`	`Inf`
`bool`	`logical`
`str`	`char`
`bytearray`	`uint8` array
`bytes`	`uint8` array
`dict`	struct
`matlab.dictionary`	dictionary
`list`	Cell array
`set`	Cell array
`tuple`	Cell array
Objects that support the buffer protocol, such as `memoryview`, `array.array`, or NumPy `ndarray`	Numeric array
`None`	Not supported
`module.type`	Not supported

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