Main Content

verifyNotAccessed

Class: matlab.mock.TestCase
Namespace: matlab.mock

Verify that a property was not accessed

Description

verifyNotAccessed(testcase,behavior) verifies that a property was not accessed.

example

verifyNotAccessed(testcase,behavior,diagnostic) also associates the diagnostic information in diagnostic with the qualification. Depending on the test runner configuration, the testing framework might display diagnostics when the qualification passes or fails. By default, the framework displays diagnostics only when the qualification fails. You can override the default behavior by customizing the test runner. For example, use a DiagnosticsOutputPlugin instance to display both failing and passing event diagnostics.

example

Input Arguments

expand all

Instance of the test case, specified as a matlab.mock.TestCase object.

Behavior of the mock, specified as a matlab.mock.PropertyBehavior instance. To create an instance of matlab.mock.PropertyBehavior, access a property of the behavior object.

Example: behavior.PropertyFoo

Diagnostic information to display, specified as a string array, character array, function handle, or matlab.automation.diagnostics.Diagnostic object. Diagnostic values can be nonscalar. For more information, see matlab.automation.diagnostics.Diagnostic.

Example: "My diagnostic message."

Example: @() datetime('now')

Examples

expand all

Create a mock with an implicit interface for interactive use. The interface includes the PropertyFoo and PropertyBar properties. Access PropertyFoo by storing its value.

testCase = matlab.mock.TestCase.forInteractiveUse;
[mock,behavior] = testCase.createMock('AddedProperties',...
    ["PropertyFoo","PropertyBar"]);
value = mock.PropertyFoo;

Verify that PropertyBar was not accessed.

testCase.verifyNotAccessed(behavior.PropertyBar);
Verification passed.

Create a mock with an implicit interface for interactive use. The interface includes the PropertyFoo and PropertyBar properties. Access PropertyFoo by storing its value.

testCase = matlab.mock.TestCase.forInteractiveUse;
[mock,behavior] = testCase.createMock('AddedProperties',...
    ["PropertyFoo","PropertyBar"]);
value = mock.PropertyFoo;

Verify that PropertyFoo was not accessed. Display the diagnostic information upon failure.

testCase.verifyNotAccessed(behavior.PropertyFoo, ...
    'PropertyFoo should not have been accessed.');
Verification failed.
    ----------------
    Test Diagnostic:
    ----------------
    PropertyFoo should not have been accessed.
    ---------------------
    Framework Diagnostic:
    ---------------------
    verifyNotAccessed failed.
    --> Property 'PropertyFoo' was unexpectedly accessed 1 time(s).
    
    Specified property access operation:
    PropertyGetBehavior
        <Mock>.PropertyFoo

Tips

Use verification qualifications to produce and record failures without throwing an exception. Since verifications do not throw exceptions, all test content runs to completion even when verification failures occur. Typically verifications are the primary qualifications for a unit test since they typically do not require an early exit from the test. Use other qualification types to test for violation of preconditions or incorrect test setup.

  • Use assumption qualifications to ensure that the test environment meets preconditions that otherwise do not result in a test failure. Assumption failures result in filtered tests, and the testing framework marks the tests as Incomplete.

  • Use assertion qualifications when the failure condition invalidates the remainder of the current test content, but does not prevent proper execution of subsequent test methods. A failure at the assertion point marks the current test method as failed and incomplete.

  • Use fatal assertion qualifications to abort the test session upon failure. These qualifications are useful when the failure mode is so fundamental that there is no point in continuing testing. These qualifications are also useful when fixture teardown does not restore the MATLAB® state correctly and it is preferable to abort testing and start a fresh session.

Alternatives

Using the verifyNotAccessed method is functionally equivalent to using the negated matlab.mock.constraints.WasAccessed constraint with the verifyThat method of the Verifiable class. For example, the following code blocks are functionally equivalent.

% Using the verifyNotAccessed method
testCase.verifyNotAccessed(behavior.PropertyBar);

% Using the WasAccessed constraint with verifyThat method
import matlab.mock.constraints.WasAccessed;
testCase.verifyThat(behavior.PropertyBar,~WasAccessed);
However, there is more functionality when you use the WasAccessed constraint. For instance, you can specify a property was not accessed a certain number of times.

Version History

Introduced in R2017a