running python script in matlab

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xu 2014-9-7

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https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/153867-running-python-script-in-matlab

回答： Andreas Urbán 2022-3-28

Hi, I have one python script and i want to execute that in matlab.I want to run that python function in matlab and saving the putput in workspace. Please can anybody help me in fixing this error. Thanks in advance!

Regards

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Sumeet Kumar Gupta 2017-4-18

编辑：Sumeet Kumar Gupta 2017-4-18

see this for matlab in python. but the other way is not so easy you can use subprocess module in python to call matlab and return the output.see subprocess doc. or you can do it in a more lazy way with this

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采纳的回答

Geoff Hayes 2014-9-7

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在 MATLAB Online 中打开

Xu - how complicated is your python script? Are there many inputs and several output? An interesting solution from call python function from matlab (1) exists and it involves creating a python m-file (from the MATLAB perl.m, replacing the perl text with python. I tried it, along with their example, and it worked well. Basically it involves just creating a command string and evaluating it with the MATLAB dos or unix commands (depending upon your OS).

Or, instead of creating the python.m file, you can just try with the same with a call to system. See call python function matlab (2) If your python script squares a number (like in the linked example) then you could simply write

 commandStr = 'python /Users/myName/pathToScript/sqr.py 2';
 [status, commandOut] = system(commandStr);
 if status==0
     fprintf('squared result is %d\n',str2num(commandOut));
 end

In the above, the path to the python script is explicitly defined. If the system call is successful, then status is zero, and we print out the result. Note that since the commandOut is a string, we have to convert it to a number.

For a simple example, this works very well. For a more complicated python script, it might be a little tricker.

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kartik Sarin 2017-2-11

Hallo,

Thanks for the input Geoff. Is there a way to integrate MATLAB with Tensorflow libraries.

Geoff Hayes 2017-2-11

Kartik - I'm not sure how to integrate MATLAB with Tensorflow libraries. Others have posted the same (see https://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/answers/314283-how-can-i-use-tensorflow-library-from-matlab-environment) but without any response. Perhaps contact the authors of TensorFlow?

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更多回答（3 个）

Sarah Palfreyman 2014-10-3

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As of MATLAB R2014b there exists bi-directional support for directly interfacing MATLAB and Python.

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Geoff Hayes 2014-10-6

Thanks, Ken!

Edmondo Minisci 2020-8-28

The interface works quite well, but if I use it in a loop it gets stuck after ~3800 calls ... does any one know why, and if there is a solution for that?

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Arwel 2017-1-26

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HI,

I haven't tried this, but one approach I have seen is to embed a Python interpreter in C, and then to call this as a mex file. There are a few examples around (e.g. here http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1700628/embed-python-in-matlab-mex-file-on-os-x).... There are other examples around if you google for them also.

Arwel