ode45 with boundary conditions

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Rick
Rick 2014-10-11
评论： Rick 2014-10-11
Hello,
If I have boundary conditions such as at x = 0, the temperature is T1, and at x = L, temperature is T2, how do I incorporate that into ode45? can you span two different parameters? I am trying to solve fourier's law of condution
Qdot = -kA dT/dx
Here is my code, but when I run it the temperature at the end is not 300 like I want it to be
k0 = 5;
beta = 10;
k = @(T) k0*(1+beta*T);
xspan = [0 10]; % meters
L = 10; % meters
T1 = 300;
Tf = 100;
A = 10;
Qdot = ((-k0*A)/L)*(Tf + (beta/2)*Tf^2 - T1 + (beta/2)*T1^2);
dTdx = @(x,T) Qdot/(-k(T)*A);
[X, T] = ode45(dTdx,xspan,T1);
plot(X,T)
xlabel('distance (meters)')
ylabel('Temperature (C)')
title('Temperature vs. distance')

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回答（2 个）

Marc
Marc 2014-10-11
Try using bvp4c or bvp5c for boundary value problems.
ode45 is a initial value problem.
  1 个评论
Rick
Rick 2014-10-11
I have never seen this function. How can I incorporate it into this problem? It seems like the second argument for the boundary conditions is a function handle, but I just want the boundary conditions to be at x=0, T=T1, and at x=L, T=T2

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haMed
haMed 2014-10-11
Your Problem is discretized on x and you are integrating the resulting ode problem by ode-solver.
In this case I try to include the boundary conditions in the discretized equations. Or to represent the boundary conditions as states.
  1 个评论
Rick
Rick 2014-10-11
I don't understand your response. How can I do whatever you are trying to say?

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