curve estimation online by using particle filter

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mohammad
mohammad 2014-12-31
评论： John D'Errico 2014-12-31
Hi,
I want to estimate continuation parts of a curve by obtaining points online by using particle filter. For example in t=0 (time is zero) i have 5 points (p1,p2,p3,p4,p5). So, in t=0 i can estimate a curve by for example polyfit(p1,p2,p3,p4,p5). In t=1 i receive 3 new points (p6,p7,p8) and now i must estimate a better and accurate curve by using these 3 new points. One way is polyfit(p1,p2,p3,p4,p5,p6,p7,p8) but because of time saving in my program, i can not use that. Because polyfit consider all points from the first and i don't want to consider all points from the first (i have so many points and i want to write a code in C language). i want the available curve to be better and more accurate by using only two new points (p5, p6) online. In this way i think "particle filter" technique can be a suitable way to do that. lets me to give an example:
in t=0 i have these 5 points:
t=0: p1=(1,2) p2=(2,5.5) p3=(3,12.5) p4=(4,20) p5=(5,31) now i must estimate a curve for above points. for example i must find the coefficients of a polynomial p(x) of degree 2 (for example n=2 so i must estimate a,b,c).
in t=1 i receive 3 new points and now i must update the curve and make it more accurate without using 5 previous points (because of time saving)by using particle filter.
t=1: p6=(6,40) p7=(7,55) p8=(8,72) and p(x).
now i must update a,b,c and make them better and more accurate.
I am studying particle filter technique recently and i don't know what i must do and how i can write its code. please help me in this way. thanks a lot
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mohammad
mohammad 2014-12-31
I think these are different. but could i use Kalman filter?
John D'Errico
John D'Errico 2014-12-31
A Kalman filter allows you to update your estimates of the state of a linear system based on new data points, supplied essentially one at a time. A polynomial curve fit falls into that class of a linear systems, so yes, you can use a Kalman filter.
There is at least one basic Kalman filter submission on the file exchange that teaches about them. You might start by looking at the submissions of Yi Cao .
I don't know what a particle filter is, except in the context of the filters I use to treat my water supply at home, and I think that is a very different thing.

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