Serial Communication Code Error

7 次查看(过去 30 天)
Ellen Boster
Ellen Boster 2022-4-18
回答: Chetan 2024-1-5
I am attempting to communicate with a stepper motor using Serial communcation. I am currently getting an error using the fopen command saying that the first input must be a file name or file identifier or a file name, which I am pretty sure it is. Screenshots of the code and error are attached - please let me know what I am doing wrong.

回答(1 个)

Chetan
Chetan 2024-1-5
I understand that there's an issue with the `fopen` command in your MATLAB code. It seems that MATLAB is expecting a file or a file identifier, but it's receiving something else. Without seeing the exact code snippet, I'll provide a general solution based on common issues with serial communication in MATLAB.
As of MATLAB R2020b, MathWorks recommends using the `serialport` object instead of the previously used `serial` object for serial communication. If you're using an older version of MATLAB or the `serial` object, you might encounter issues with commands like `fopen`.
Here's a basic outline of how to use the `serialport` interface for communicating with a serial device such as a stepper motor:
  1. Create a `serialport` object with the appropriate COM port and baud rate.
  2. Configure the serial port settings, if necessary (parity, stop bits, etc.).
  3. Write data to the serial port using the `write` or `writeline` functions.
  4. Read data from the serial port using the `read` or `readline` functions.
  5. Close the serial port when communication is complete.
Here's a simple example of how the code might look:
% Define serial port and baud rate
comPort = 'COM3'; % Replace with the actual COM port
baudRate = 9600; % Replace with the baud rate for the stepper motor
% Create a serialport object
stepperSerial = serialport(comPort, baudRate);
% Configure serial port settings (if needed)
% configureTerminator(stepperSerial, "CR/LF");
% set(stepperSerial, 'Parity', 'none');
% ... other configurations ...
% Write a command to the stepper motor
writeline(stepperSerial, 'Your Stepper Motor Command Here');
% Read response from stepper motor (if expected)
response = readline(stepperSerial);
% Close the serial port when done
clear stepperSerial;
For more information on transitioning to the `serialport` interface, you can refer to the following MathWorks documentation:
I hope this helps you resolve the issue with the serial communication code.
Thanks,
Chetan Verma

类别

Help CenterFile Exchange 中查找有关 MATLAB Support Packages 的更多信息

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by