How can I nest a function in a function?

2 次查看（过去 30 天）
Barbaros Teoman Kosoglu
评论： John D'Errico 2022-10-13
function AD = AD(n)
A = zeros(n);
for i=1:n
for j=1:n
A(i,j) = 1/(i+j-1);
end
end
Ainv = A\eye(n);
Eye = eye(n);
AD = Eye-Ainv*A;
end
function A = hilbert(n)
A = zeros(n);
for i=1:n
for j=1:n
A(i,j) = 1/(i+j-1);
end
end
end
I want to nest hilbert function in AD function, since hilbert is actually in AD. But I am getting "Unrecognized function or variable 'A'" error. What can I do here?

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采纳的回答

Fangjun Jiang
Fangjun Jiang 2022-10-13
Ran in:
MyAD=AD(3)
MyAD = 3×3
1.0e-13 * 0 0 0.0089 -0.0711 0 0 0.1421 0.0711 0.0711
function AD = AD(n)
A = hilbert(n);
Ainv = A\eye(n);
Eye = eye(n);
AD = Eye-Ainv*A;
end
function A = hilbert(n)
A = zeros(n);
for i=1:n
for j=1:n
A(i,j) = 1/(i+j-1);
end
end
end
  2 个评论
Fangjun Jiang
Fangjun Jiang 2022-10-13
To be clear, hilbert(n) here is a 'local function'. There is no need to make it a 'nested function' based on its content.
See documents for their differences.
I think 'local function' is more suitable in this case.

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更多回答（1 个）

John D'Errico
John D'Errico 2022-10-13
编辑：John D'Errico 2022-10-13
Ran in:
See that I wrote hilbert differently. Feel free to use doubly nested loops there. But why?
As well, NEVER name a function the same thing as a variable in that function!!!!!!!!! NEVER. NEVER. Having said that three times, it must be true. You named the function AD, then returned a variable named AD. A BAD idea.
ComputeAd(5)
ans = 5×5
1.0e-11 * 0.0171 0 -0.0071 -0.0099 -0.0099 0.0909 0.0455 0.1592 0.1137 0.1137 -0.3638 -0.3638 -0.1819 -0.1819 -0.3638 0.7276 0.3638 0.3638 0.3638 0.5457 -0.1819 -0.0909 -0.0909 -0.1819 -0.2728
It works.
function AD = ComputeAd(n)
A = hilbert(n);
Ainv = A\eye(n);
Eye = eye(n);
AD = Eye-Ainv*A;
function A = hilbert(n)
[i,j] = meshgrid(1:n);
A = 1./(i+j-1);
end
end
  3 个评论
显示 1更早的评论
VBBV
VBBV 2022-10-13
编辑：VBBV 2022-10-13
Check with
ComputeAd(5)
Matlab is case senstive. You might have used
ComputeAD(5)
This is different function and not present in code you copied
John D'Errico
John D'Errico 2022-10-13
Yes. You tried to call ComputeAD, but I named the function ComputeAd. Sorry about my choice of names.
Case sensitivity triumphs there. MATLAB told you it could not find that function, the clue you needed.

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