Using Linear indicies to create new image

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Theodore
Theodore 2023-11-30
评论： DGM 2023-12-1
So i have an image that I have used region props to find the pixels that are contained in certain objects.
With this function I have the linear indecies for each pixel. I want to use these indicies to create a new binary image that is the same size as the original with true (Intensity=1) pixels for each of the linear index that correlated to the computed object.
Hopefully this makes sense. I am sure there is a simple solution that would solve this but as of right now I can't figure out what that is.

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回答（2 个）

Image Analyst
Image Analyst 2023-11-30
You need to label your binary image and then use ismember to extract out just certain ID(s) to a new binary image. For example
labeledImage = bwlabel(mask);
% Extract out blobs #3 and 8 to a new binary image:
mask2 = ismember(labeledImage, [3, 8]);
See my Image Segmentation Tutorial in my File Exchange for a full demo.
Image Analyst's File Exchange
It's a generic, general purpose demo of how to threshold an image to find blobs, and then measure things about the blobs, and extract certain blobs based on their areas or diameters.
  1 个评论
DGM
DGM 2023-12-1
Ran in:
Or to just get all the masks at once
% a mask with 5 blobs
inpict = imread('blobs.png');
mask = im2gray(inpict)>64;
imshow(mask,'border','tight')
% create label image
[labeledImage nblobs] = bwlabel(mask);
% a complete set of masks as a 4D stack
maskstack = labeledImage == reshape(1:nblobs,1,1,1,[]);
% show the mask stack using montage
montage(maskstack,'bordersize',3,'backgroundcolor',[0.2 1 0.8])

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Matt J
Matt J 2023-11-30
stats=regionprops(BW,'PixelIdxList');
Z0=false(size(BW));
for i=1:numel(stats)
Z=Z0;
Z(stats(i).PixelIdxList)=1;
stats(i).BW=Z; %isolated BW images of each region
end

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