- How to extract data from specfic sheets in the Excel file (using the African data as an example).
- How to produce a map of the world with functions from the Mapping Toolbox.
- How to add new axes to the map on which you can visualize your data using a stacked bar chart.
Geoplot with bar chart for each zone
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Hi,
I am really new to MATLAB and am trying to learn it very well for future positions. However, for now, I need to do a geoplot for 7 zones (Africa, Europe, Middle East, Asia Pacific, Euraisa, South & Central America and North America) that shows the change in their energy consumption by stacked bar chart in 8 different sectors for 2015 and 2021.
I would appreciate if anyone can give me a hint on how to do the code.
Thanks
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回答(1 个)
Austin M. Weber
2024-4-27
编辑:Austin M. Weber
2024-4-27
Assuming I understand what you're asking for, the following code should help get you started. Just note that this method requires the MATLAB Mapping Toolbox (also, I changed the name of your Excel file to 'CO2data.xlsx' for simplicity). In the example below, I show:
% African data
filename = 'CO2data.xlsx';
africa2015 = readtable(filename,'FileType','spreadsheet','Sheet','Africa 2015',...
'ReadRowNames',true,'VariableNamingRule','preserve');
africa2021 = readtable(filename,'FileType','spreadsheet','Sheet','Africa 2021',...
'ReadRowNames',true,'VariableNamingRule','preserve');
variable_names = {'Industry','Transport','Residential','Commercial','Agriculture','Fishing','Nonspecified','Non-energy use'};
africa2015totals = africa2015{"Total",:};
africa2021totals = africa2021{"Total",:};
% CREATE A WORLD MAP
load coastlines
figure()
ax=axesm('braun','MapLonLimit', [-180 180],'MapLatLimit',[-60 90]);
fillm(coastlat,coastlon,'#d5d5d5')
tightmap()
framem()
gridm()
% CREATE A NEW AXES FOR EACH BAR CHART
% Example for Africa:
axes('Position',[0.500, 0.400, 0.250, 0.100]) % X,Y,width,height
bar(variable_names,[africa2015totals; africa2021totals],'stacked')
title('Africa')
legend(gca,'2015','2021','Location','eastoutside')
It will take a lot of trial-and-error to get all 7 bar charts located in the correct places if you're doing everything programmatically, so I recommend simply moving the charts with the tools in the Figure Window whenever you create the map in your MATLAB Desktop application. I hope this helps!
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