How to compare two images using information about spots location in the two images?

Question

Sana Tayyeb 2015-5-26

1
链接

此问题的直接链接

https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/218663-how-to-compare-two-images-using-information-about-spots-location-in-the-two-images

评论： Sana Tayyeb 2015-5-26

Hi. i am using two images that have spots in them. the two images are similar. some spots in image 1 are not present in image 2 and vice versa. furthermore spots present in both may slightly differ in location (few pixels).i want to find spots that are present in both. for that i am using regionprops PixelList to first detect spots and then compare pixelList if image 2 with that of image 1. If one pixel matches then spot matches. Howerever my codes isn't working properly. it gives all spots presnt in image 2 as output. kindly guide me. my code is as follows. i have also attaced the two images.

function[]=SPOT_MATCHING() % function[]=SPOT_MATCHING(user_Image,template) %

i=imread('modal_breast_A.jpg');

i3=i;

i=rgb2gray(i);

% i=water_s(i); IX=edge(i,'canny');

% [B,L,N] = bwboundaries(IX,'noholes'); cc = bwconncomp(IX, 8);

%CENTROIDS OF OBJECTS s = regionprops(cc, {'Area', 'Centroid','PixelIdxList', 'PixelList'});

% C = regionprops(cc, { 'Centroid'}); A = regionprops(cc, {'Area'});

centroids = [s.Centroid]; x = centroids(1:2:end-1);

y = centroids(2:2:end);

figure,imshow(i); hold on plot(x,y,'*')

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% SECOND IMAGE%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % % z=user_Image; %z=rgb2gray(z); z=imread('modal_breast_B.jpg');

z3=z; z=rgb2gray(z); % BWz=water_s(z);

IXz=edge(z,'canny');

% figure % imshow(IXz)

 %[Bz,Lz,Nz] = bwboundaries(IXz,'holes');
ccz = bwconncomp(IXz, 8);

%CENTROIDS OF OBJECTS sz = regionprops(ccz, {'Area', 'Centroid','PixelIdxList', 'PixelList'});

% Cz = regionprops(ccz, { 'Centroid'}); Az = regionprops(ccz, {'Area'}); % length(Cz);

centroidsz = [sz.Centroid];

xz = centroidsz(1:2:end-1); yz = centroidsz(2:2:end);

figure,imshow(z3); hold on plot(xz,yz,'*')

%%%% BRUTE FORCE SEARCH FOR SPOTS%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

figure imshow(z); hold on

totalmatches=0; mismatch=0;

for loop2=1:length(Az) for loop=1:length(A) % found= ismember(s(loop).Centroid,sz(loop2).PixelList);

% % if found~=0 if ismember(1,found)==1 % display('match') plot(xz(loop2),yz(loop2),'square'); % totalmatches=totalmatches+1;

                                 break
%                         
                         elseif ismember(1,found)~=1
                             plot(xz(loop2),yz(loop2),'*','color','g');
                           mismatch=mismatch+1;
%                          
                         continue
                        end
    end

end

disp('total spot in figure 1') length(x)

disp('total spots in figure 2') length(xz)

disp('total matches') totalmatches

disp('total mismatches') mismatch

% % figure % plot([totalmatches;length(centroidsz)])

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Image Analyst 2015-5-26

Don't double space your code. Single space it. Paste it in then highlight it and click {}Code button. Or else attach the m-file with the paper clip icon.

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Answer 1

Image Analyst 2015-5-26

0
链接

此回答的直接链接

https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/218663-how-to-compare-two-images-using-information-about-spots-location-in-the-two-images#answer_180436

Have you heard of the Groth Algorithm: http://www.bing.com/search?q=%2bgroth+algorithm&filters=rcrse%3a%221%22&FORM=RCRE?

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Sana Tayyeb 2015-5-26

No i have not. i need to use and work on my code as i have to submit my working code by tomorrow. can you please help me make it better or guide me where i am going wrong.

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