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How to discover where code ends.

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DJ V
DJ V 2016-11-27
关闭: MATLAB Answer Bot 2021-8-20
function  days  = day_diff( M1,D1,M2, D2 )
%DAY_DIFF Summary of this function goes here
%   Detailed explanation goes here
if M1 ~= 1 && M1 ~= 2 && M1 ~=3 && M1 ~= 4 && M1 ~= 5 && M1~=6 && M1~=7 && M1~=8 && M1~=9 && M1~=10 && M1~=11 && M1 ~= 12
days = -1;
return;
end
if M2 ~= 1 && M2 ~= 2 && M2 ~=3 && M2 ~= 4 && M2 ~= 5 && M2~=6 && M2~=7 && M2~=8 && M2~=9 && M2~=10 && M2~=11 && M2 ~= 12
days = -1;
return;
end
if D1 > 31 || D1 < 1
days = -1;
return;
end
if D2>31 || D2<1
    days = -1
    return;
end
if M1 ==1 || M1 ==2 || M1 ==3 || M1 ==4
 if D1 <1 || D1 >30
 days = -1;
 return;
end
end
if M2 ==1 || M2 ==2 ||M2 ==3 || M2 ==4
 if D2 <1 || D2 >30
 days = -1;
 return;
end
end
total =0;
if M2<M1
    for count=M2+1:M1-1
        if M1==4 ||M1==6||M1==9||M1==11
            add = 30;
        else
            add = 31;
        end
        total = total + add;
    end
end
if M2<M1
    if M2 == 4 || M2 == 9 || M2 == 11 || M2==6
        diff = 30-D2;
    else
        diff = 31-D2;
    end
end
if M1<M2
    if M1 == 4 || M1 == 9 || M1 == 11 || M1==6
       diff = 30-D1;
    else
        diff = 31-D1;
    end
end
total =0;
if M2>M1
    for count=M1+1:M2-1
    if count == 4 || count == 9 || count == 11 || count==6
        days2 = 30;
    else
        days2 = 31;
    end
    total = total + days2;
    end
end        
if M1>M2
    for count=M2+1:M1-1
    if count == 4 || count == 9 || count== 11 ||count==6
        days2 = 30;
    else
        days2 = 31;
    end
    total = total+days2;
end    
if M1 > M2
    days = total + diff + D1;
else
    days = total + diff + D2;
end
end

How do I discover where Matlab believes this code ends? Its telling me I assign no value to "days" in the code, but I do at the end.

  1 个评论
Stephen23
Stephen23 2016-11-27
编辑:Stephen23 2016-11-27
This code is a good example of why badly formatted code causes so many problems. When the code is indented properly, then some problems become much clearer. Open the code in the MATLAB editor, select all of the code, and then click ctrl+i. This will align and indent the code using MATLAB's normal rules. It will also make it clear that your if's and end's in the last two if blocks are not matching as you think they are. Using consistent formatting will make finding the problem easier.
Those using octave can use this online tool: http://base-n.de/matlab/code_beautifier.html

回答(1 个)

David Goodmanson
David Goodmanson 2016-11-27
Hello DJ, Looks like your very last 'end' statement needs to be moved up about half a dozen lines so it goes with the second-to-last 'if M1>M2' block. Right now if M1<=M2, the last 'if M1>M2' block never happens.

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