Why deosnt this work?
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Im trying to use simpsons rule to evaluate an integral, but odd numbers dont work for simpsons. So im testing whether the number is even or not before calculating the integral. Whats the problem here?
%Matlab script to evaluate the integral of sin^3(x) between 0 and pi/2
%Prompts the user for input number of strips
prompt = 'Please enter number of strips: ';
n = input(prompt);
if mod(n,2) == 0
%Declaration of constant and vectors
finish = pi/2;
h = finish/n;
points = 0:h:finish; % From 0 to 'finish' with steps of 'h'
esno = 0;
osno = 0;
%Carry out the operator element wise, for each element
v = sin(points).^3;
% Loop for finding sum of even terms
for j = 2:2:n
esno = esno + v(j);
end
% Loop for finding sum of odd terms
for k = 3:2:n-1
osno = osno + v(k);
end
simpval = (h/3)*(v(1) + 4*esno + 2*osno + v(n+1))
%Graphing the convergence of integral with no. of sample points
total_samples=n;
integral_value=zeros(1,total_samples);
for n_samples=1:total_samples
X=linspace(0,pi/2,n_samples+1);
Y=sin(X).^3;
integral_value(n_samples)=trapz(X,Y);
end
plot(1:total_samples,integral_value)
else
exit(0);
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采纳的回答
Steven Lord
2017-3-20
You haven't ended the if / else / end statement you started with if mod(n,2) == 0. If you put this code in the Editor, select all the code, right click, and select Smart Indent in the context menu you'll see that the if on line 5 lines up with the else on line 32, but there's no corresponding end.
FYI you probably don't want to call exit on line 33; that would quit MATLAB altogether.
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