Unable to perform assignment because the size of the left side is 17-by-17 and the size of the right side is 16-by-17.

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Janrex Pensader 2019-1-6

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https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/438480-unable-to-perform-assignment-because-the-size-of-the-left-side-is-17-by-17-and-the-size-of-the-right

评论： Janrex Pensader 2019-1-6

I'm having a problem in storing 17x17 2d array into a 17x17xno.ofmatrix 3d array. its giving me this error

"Unable to perform assignment because the size of the left side is 17-by-17 and the size of the right side is 16-by-17."

but when i remove the code that store the 2d array to the 3d array all 2d array have 17x17 dimension(ichecked using size(temp)). it seems that adding this line of code

array(:,:,ctr)=temp;

caused the temp matrix to error.

here is my code:

clear;clc;
files = dir('C:\Program Files\MATLAB\R2018a\bin\vision\data\');
files(ismember( {files.name}, {'.', '..'})) = [];
dirFlags = [files.isdir];
% Extract only those that are directories.
subFolders = files(dirFlags);
% Print folder names to command window.
trainctr =1;
testctr =1;
trainingLabels = cell(315,1);
testLabels = cell(336,1);
%subfolder loop
for k = 1 : length(subFolders)
  %FOR DEBUGGING: Print all subfolders
  %fprintf('Sub folder #%d = %s\n', k, subFolders(k).nametest(:,:,1,1));
  
  direc = 'C:\Program Files\MATLAB\R2018a\bin\vision\data\';
  newDir = strcat(direc,subFolders(k).name);
  
  subname = subFolders(k).name;
  %FOR DEBUGGING: Print new Directory 
  %fprintf('New Dir:  %s\n', newDir);
  
  scanDir = dir(newDir);
  scanDir(ismember( {scanDir.name}, {'.', '..'})) = [];
  scanFlags = [scanDir.isdir];
  scanSubFolders = scanDir(scanFlags);
    %note category loop
    for i = 1 : length(scanSubFolders)
        
        newDir2 = strcat(newDir,'\');
        newDir2 = strcat(newDir2,scanSubFolders(i).name);
        newDir3 = newDir2;
        newDir2 = strcat(newDir2,'\*.png');
        imagefiles = dir(newDir2);      
        nfiles = length(imagefiles);
        fold = scanSubFolders(i).name;
        %image loop
        for ii=1:nfiles
            %fprintf('%s\n',imagefiles(ii).name);
            %
            photo=imagefiles(ii).name;
            filename = fullfile(newDir3,photo);
            Image = imread(filename);
            %pre processing
            A = rgb2gray(Image);
            A=imbinarize(A,'adaptive','ForegroundPolarity','dark','sensitivity',0.5);
            folder = strcmp('testing',subname);
            if folder == 1
                test(:,:,testctr) = A;
                testLabels(testctr) = {scanSubFolders(i).name};
                testctr = testctr+1;
            else
                train(:,:,trainctr) = A;
                trainingLabels(trainctr) = {scanSubFolders(i).name};
                trainctr = trainctr+1;
            end
        end
    end         
end
%CNN networl
train1=double(train);
padded = ones(36);
for ctr=1:length(train1)
    C=train1(:,:,ctr);
    tmp=sum(C,2);
    ind=find(tmp<10);
    C(ind,:)=1;
    openedImage = imopen(C, [1;1;1]);
    [rows, columns] = size(openedImage);
    mask = repmat(tmp<200, 1, columns);
    C(mask) = openedImage(mask);
    
   %padding
    for  i=1:size(C,1)
        for  j=1:size(C,2)
            padded(i+2,j+2)=C(i,j);
        end
    end
    for i=1:size(padded,1)-2
        for j=1:size(padded,2)-2
            %Sobel mask for x-direction:
            Gx=( ( 2*padded(i+2,j+1)+padded(i+2,j)+padded(i+2,j+2) ) - ( 2*padded(i,j+1)+padded(i,j)+padded(i,j+2) ) );
            %Sobel mask for y-direction:
            Gy=((2*padded(i+1,j+2)+padded(i,j+2)+padded(i+2,j+2))-(2*padded(i+1,j)+padded(i,j)+padded(i+2,j)));
            %The gradient of the image
            B(i,j)=sqrt(Gx.^2+Gy.^2);
        end
    end
    c=double(B);
    q = 0;
    x=0;
    temp = 0;
    for i=1:+2:size(c,1)
        for j=1:+2:size(c,2)
            var1 = B(i,j);
            var2 = B(i,j+1);
            var3 = B(i+1,j);
            var4 = B(i+1,j+1);
            ans = [var1,var2;var3,var4];
            if(i == 1)
                if(x==0)
                    q(1) = max(ans(:));
                    x=x+1;
                else
                    q = [q,max(ans(:))];
                end
            else
                q = [q,max(ans(:))];
            end
        end
         if(i~=1)
            q = q(2:end);
         end
         %length(q)
         if(temp == 0)
            temp = q;
         else
            temp = [temp;q];
         end
         q=0;
         %x=x+1;
    end
    array(:,:,ctr)=temp;
end