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Why is the output of my function infinity?

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Nicholas Gillam
Nicholas Gillam 2019-4-7
回答： Torsten 2019-4-8
I'm doing code for the trapezoidal rule. I checked my code with simple functions at first to make sure it was outputting correctly. However when I am attempting what I need to do, my output says it's infinity, when it should not be. The solution I got from Wolfram Alpha and my TI89 was 0.00958. Could it be the "1/n" in the x definition? I needed 10 steps for the trapezoids I'm setting up.
The function being applied is: cos^2((pi*cos(x))/2)*csc(x).
n = 10;
x = 0:1/n:1/2;
y=cos((pi*cos(x))/2).^2.*csc(x);
z=trapz(x,y)

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回答（2 个）

Star Strider
Star Strider 2019-4-7
The cosecant is , so at integral multiples of π (such as 0, π, ...) the cosecant will approach ∞.
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Nicholas Gillam
Nicholas Gillam 2019-4-7
Hmm, there must be something I can do to simplify it, especially if Wolfram Alpha and my TI89 are giving me a finite number.

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Torsten
Torsten 2019-4-8
Since your function tends to 0 as x -> 0 by L'Hospital, you can integrate
y = cos((pi*cos(x))/2).^2.*csc(x).*(x > 0);

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