Why I receive a NaN value

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BOWEN LI
BOWEN LI 2019-8-2
评论： BOWEN LI 2019-8-2
Hi everyone, i met a problem when i try to check my following code which is a function file, when i try with some inputs, Matlab generates NaN which made me confused.
%set objective functions
function f =totalcost(y,yi,sij)
%set constants for the equations
r1=0.05;%annual demand growth rate
r2=0.1;%annual demand growth rate caused by the completion of rail routes
d=[0 20 30 35].';%di distance beween links 1-4. d1=0 since link 0-1 does not exist.
ub=10;%cost of buses in $/hour
nc=6;%number of cars per train
uc=50;%cost of rail cars in $/car
L=500;%rail maintenance cost in $/mile
k=1000;%rail construction cost in $/mile
td=0.08;%dwell time for bus and rail in hours
vb=40;% bus operating speed
vr=60;% train operating speed
u=10; %user value of time in dollars per hour
N=4;
qijTemp=randi(10,4);
qij0=tril((qijTemp-diag(diag(qijTemp))),-1)+((tril(qijTemp-diag(diag(qijTemp)),-1))).' ;
qij=zeros(4,4,4);
hb1=zeros(4,1);
hb2=zeros(4,1);
hb=zeros(4,1);
hr=zeros(4,1);
cu=zeros(4,1);
ci=zeros(4,1);
rb=zeros(4,1);
rr=zeros(4,1);
cv=zeros(4,1);
cm=zeros(4,1);
cc=zeros(4,1);
f=zeros(4,1);
for t=1:N
if t==1
qij(:,:,t)=qij0;
yi(:,:,t)=zeros(4);
sij(:,:,t)=zeros(4);
cc(t)=y(:,1,t).'*d*k;
else
qij(:,:,t)=(qij(:,:,t-1).*(1+r1).^t).*((1/8)*(1+sij(:,:,t-1).*r2).^t);
cc(t)=(y(:,1,t)-y(:,1,t-1)).'*d*k;%construction cost
end
hb1(t)=sum(2*(1-yi(1,:,t))*d./vb)+sum((1-yi(1,:,t))*td)*ub; %bus headway
hb2(t)=sum(sum((1-yi(:,:,t)).*qij(:,:,t)));
hb(t)=2*sqrt(hb1(t)+hb2(t));
hr(t)=2*sqrt(((2*yi(1,:,t)*d)/vr+sum(yi(1,:,t)*td))*nc*uc/sum(sum((0.1+y(:,:,t)).*qij(:,:,t))));
cu(t)=sum(sum(qij(:,:,t).*(1-yi(:,:,t))))*(hb(t)/2)*(u/4)+sum(sum(qij(:,:,t).*yi(:,:,t)))*(hr(t)/2)*(u/4); %user wait cost
ci1(t)=((diag((1-yi(:,:,t))*qij(:,:,t))).'*(d+td))*(u/vb);
ci2(t)=((diag(yi(:,:,t)*qij(:,:,t))).'*(d+td)).*(u+vb);
ci(t)=ci1(t)+ci2(t);
rb(t)=2*(1-yi(1,:,t))*d/vb+2*sum((1-yi(1,:,t))*td);%bus round trip time
rr(t)=2*((yi(1,:,t)*d)/vr)+sum((yi(1,:,t))*td); %rail round trip time
cv(t)=(rb(t)/hb(t))*ub+(rr(t)/hr(t))*nc*uc;%vehicle operating speed
cm(t)=(yi(1,:,t)*d)*L;%maintenance cost
f(t)=cu(t)+ci(t)+cv(t)+cm(t)+cc(t);
end
f = sum(f);
end
The input i tried with is
totalcost(zeros(4,1,4),zeros(4,4,4),zeros(4,4,4))
Thanks for helping me!
  10 个评论
显示 8更早的评论
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2019-8-2
The denominator is not the problem here. The problem is that (2*yi(1,:,t)*d)/vr+sum(yi(1,:,t)*td) is 0 so the numerator comes out as 0, making hr(1) be 0.
BOWEN LI
BOWEN LI 2019-8-2
Yeah, you are right. Can't thank you enough.

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