Inner matrix dimensions must agree
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I wrote these codes, I splitted the dataset(colon attached) into two parts (data1 and data2) based on the last column(1 or else)and make the columns equal to each others.
clc;
clear;
close all;
tic
load colon.mat
data=colon;
[n,m]=size(data);
d=10;
l=1;
t=1;
data1=[];
data2=[];
for i=1:n
if data(i,m)==1
data1(l,:)=data(i,1:m-1);
l=l+1;
else
data2(t,:)=data(i,1:m-1);
t=t+1;
end
end
if t>l
data1(l:t-1,1:m-1)=0;
else
data2(t:l-1,1:m-1)=0;
end
for i=1: m-1
thisCol1=data1(:,i);
thisCol2=data2(:,i);
a24(i)=fkumarjohnson(thisCol1,thisCol2);
end
and then in for loop I computed the distance value between the data1 and data2 and for computation I defined a function fkumarjohnson (I attached the image of the formula)but I found the error.
function [ fkj ] = fkumarjohnson(p,q )
%UNTITLED Summary of this function goes here
% Detailed explanation goes here
fkj=sum(((p*p-q*q).^2)/(2*(dot(p,q)).^(3/2)));
end
the error is:
Error using *
Inner matrix dimensions must agree.
Error in fkumarjohnson (line 4)
fkj=sum(((p*p-q*q).^2)/(2*(dot(p,q)).^(3/2)));
Error in myFSmethod (line 62)
a24(i)=fkumarjohnson(thisCol1,thisCol2);
The matlab said the inner matrix dimensions of two sides of * must agree but I don't know how to make their dimensions equal.I'll be very gratefull to have your opinions. Thanks
2 个评论
采纳的回答
Fabio Freschi
2019-12-10
fkj= sum(.5*((p.^2-q.^2).^2)./((p.*q).^1.5));
Note that .^ .* and ./ operators are used for element-wise operation (see also Stephen's comment).
Note also that dot can give apparently unexpected results for complex inputs (see dot help)
更多回答(1 个)
Image Analyst
2019-12-11
The error is described in the FAQ
3 个评论
Image Analyst
2019-12-11
Cell arrays were the first FAQ entry. The link I gave you should have sent you directly to the error on "Inner dimensions must agree". It does for me. Perhaps you didn't give it enough time to scroll to the right part of the page.
Anyway the error was caused by you trying to do a matrix division instead of an element-by-element division. Using ./ like Fabio said will fix it.
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