how to plot the drivative ?

7 次查看(过去 30 天)
Tomer Segev
Tomer Segev 2020-10-8
编辑: Karan Singh 2025-2-2,9:08
s= [0,5*10^-2,1*10^-1,1.5*10^-1,2*10^-1,2.5*10^-1,3*10^-1,3.5*10^-1,4*10^-1,4.5*10^-1,5*10^-1,5.5*10^-1,6*10^-1,6.5*10^-1,7*10^-1,7.5*10^-1,8*10^-1,8.5*10^-1,9*10^-1,9.5*10^-1,9.9*10^-1,9.99*10^-1,1,1,1,1,1];
omega= [3.74*10^-1, 3.8*10^-1,3.87*10^-1,3.94*10^-1,4.02*10^-1,4.11*10^-1,4.2*10^-1,4.29*10^-1,4.4*10^-1,4.51*10^-1,4.64*10^-1,4.78*10^-1,4.94*10^-1,5.12*10^-1,5.33*10^-1,5.57*10^-1,5.86*10^-1,6.23*10^-1,6.72*10^-1,7.46*10^-1,8.71*10^-1,9.56*10^-1,9.68*10^-1,9.72*10^-1,9.75*10^-1,9.8*10^-1,9.86*10^-1];
Z1= 1+((1-(s.^2)).^(1/3)).*(((1+s).^(1/3))+(1-s).^(1/3));
Z2= sqrt(3*(s.^2)+(Z1.^2));
Ri= 3+Z2-sqrt((3-Z1).*(3+Z1+2.*Z2));R= 3+Z2+(sqrt((3-Z1).*(3+Z1+2.*Z2)));
Wi= (s+((Ri).^(3/2))).^-1;
WR= (s+((R).^(3/2))).^-1;
Rlr= 2*(1+cos((2/3)*acos(-s)));
Wlr= (s+((Rlr).^2)).^-1;
plot(s,Wi,'r');
hold on
plot(s,WR,'y'),plot(s,Wlr,'b'),plot(s,omega,'g');
hold off
xlabel('spin'),ylabel('angular velocity'),legend('r-prograde Isco angular velocity','y-retrograde ISCO angular velocity','b-LR angular velocity','g-given angular velocity');
y= diff(Wi);
s=diff(s);
c=diff(omega);
plot(s,y,'r');
how can I plot this ? because it doesn't give me to plot y over s
  3 个评论
Tomer Segev
Tomer Segev 2020-10-8
but s is variable that goes to one, and here it goes just until 0.05
VBBV
VBBV 2020-10-9
编辑:VBBV 2020-10-9
you are using hold off in your program. So its plotting only the last figure. Use the legend function in the last line preferably to match the variables. You are taking the diff of the vector s . The max value in s is 0.05
s= [0,5*10^-2,1*10^-1,1.5*10^-1,2*10^-1,2.5*10^-1,3*10^-1,3.5*10^-1,4*10^-1,4.5*10^-1,5*10^-1,5.5*10^-1,6*10^-1,6.5*10^-1,7*10^-1,7.5*10^-1,8*10^-1,8.5*10^-1,9*10^-1,9.5*10^-1,9.9*10^-1,9.99*10^-1,1,1,1,1,1,1];
omega= [3.74*10^-1, 3.8*10^-1,3.87*10^-1,3.94*10^-1,4.02*10^-1,4.11*10^-1,4.2*10^-1,4.29*10^-1,4.4*10^-1,4.51*10^-1,4.64*10^-1,4.78*10^-1,4.94*10^-1,5.12*10^-1,5.33*10^-1,5.57*10^-1,5.86*10^-1,6.23*10^-1,6.72*10^-1,7.46*10^-1,8.71*10^-1,9.56*10^-1,9.68*10^-1,9.72*10^-1,9.75*10^-1,9.8*10^-1,9.86*10^-1,9.92*10^-1];
Z1= 1+((1-(s.^2)).^(1/3)).*(((1+s).^(1/3))+(1-s).^(1/3));
Z2= sqrt(3*(s.^2)+(Z1.^2));
Ri= 3+Z2-sqrt((3-Z1).*(3+Z1+2.*Z2));R= 3+Z2+(sqrt((3-Z1).*(3+Z1+2.*Z2)));
Wi= (s+((Ri).^(3/2))).^-1;
WR= (s+((R).^(3/2))).^-1;
Rlr= 2*(1+cos((2/3)*acos(-s)));
Wlr= (s+((Rlr).^2)).^-1;
plot(s,Wi,'r');
hold on
plot(s,WR,'y'),plot(s,Wlr,'b'),plot(s,omega,'g');
hold on
xlabel('spin'),ylabel('angular velocity'),legend('r-prograde Isco angular velocity','y-retrograde ISCO angular velocity','b-LR angular velocity','g-given angular velocity');
y= diff(Wi);
s=diff(s);
c=diff(omega);
plot(s,y,'r');

请先登录,再进行评论。

回答(1 个)

Karan Singh
Karan Singh 2025-2-2,9:08
编辑:Karan Singh 2025-2-2,9:08
I think you are incorrectly reassigns s to diff(s), which causes issues because s is no longer the original x-axis values.The derivative is not computed correctly because y is just the difference in Wi, not the actual derivative (dWi/ds). Also the derivative plot was attempted in the same figure as the original data.
Here is my attempt for you to check.
s = [0,5e-2,1e-1,1.5e-1,2e-1,2.5e-1,3e-1,3.5e-1,4e-1,4.5e-1,5e-1,5.5e-1,6e-1,6.5e-1,7e-1,7.5e-1,8e-1,8.5e-1,9e-1,9.5e-1,9.9e-1,9.99e-1,1,1,1,1,1];
omega = [3.74e-1,3.8e-1,3.87e-1,3.94e-1,4.02e-1,4.11e-1,4.2e-1,4.29e-1,4.4e-1,4.51e-1,4.64e-1,4.78e-1,4.94e-1,5.12e-1,5.33e-1,5.57e-1,5.86e-1,6.23e-1,6.72e-1,7.46e-1,8.71e-1,9.56e-1,9.68e-1,9.72e-1,9.75e-1,9.8e-1,9.86e-1];
Z1 = 1 + ((1 - (s.^2)).^(1/3)) .* (((1 + s).^(1/3)) + (1 - s).^(1/3));
Z2 = sqrt(3 * (s.^2) + (Z1.^2));
Ri = 3 + Z2 - sqrt((3 - Z1) .* (3 + Z1 + 2 .* Z2));
R = 3 + Z2 + sqrt((3 - Z1) .* (3 + Z1 + 2 .* Z2));
Wi = (s + ((Ri).^(3/2))).^-1;
WR = (s + ((R).^(3/2))).^-1;
Rlr = 2 * (1 + cos((2/3) * acos(-s)));
Wlr = (s + ((Rlr).^2)).^-1;
figure;
plot(s, Wi, 'r');
hold on;
plot(s, WR, 'y');
plot(s, Wlr, 'b');
plot(s, omega, 'g');
hold off;
xlabel('spin');
ylabel('angular velocity');
legend('r-prograde ISCO angular velocity', 'y-retrograde ISCO angular velocity', 'b-LR angular velocity', 'g-given angular velocity');
% Compute the derivative of Wi with respect to s
dWi = diff(Wi); % Differences in Wi
ds = diff(s); % Differences in s
derivative_Wi = dWi ./ ds; % Derivative of Wi
figure;
plot(s(1:end-1), derivative_Wi, 'r');
xlabel('spin');
ylabel('d(Wi)/ds');
title('Derivative of Wi with respect to s');

类别

Help CenterFile Exchange 中查找有关 MATLAB 的更多信息

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by