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Function Finds the Prime Factorization of An Integer Greater than 1

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Sophie Culhane
Sophie Culhane 2020-10-28
评论： Sophie Culhane 2020-10-29
My task is to create a function that finds the prime factorization of an integer greater than 1. n is a positive integer and v is a row vector containing the prime factorization of n given in order including repetitions. (primes(k) returns a row vector of the primes 2 to k). I understand that I am to create a program that takes a number n such as 600 and produces a row vector v that contains the prime factorization of the number such as v = [2 2 2 3 5 ]. I know I will need to use some rounding techniques like the 'fix' command. I am asking for help on how begin making this program as I barely have anything and am lost in how to continue. Here is what I have:
function v = ex5(n)
%
%
v = zeros(1, %number of primes in n)
if n/2 == fix(n/2)
% n must be divided by 2 and keep dividing until n/2 ~= fix(n/2)
% n must be divided by 3 ...
% n must be divided by 5 ...
% keep dividing by the primes
% store all the primes divisible by n in vector v
end
I understand this is a rough outline of my program. Thank you in advance for the help.

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Jon
Jon 2020-10-28
编辑：Jon 2020-10-28
The matlab factor command does it one line. But maybe you have to do it yourself for a homework exercise? For example
f = factor(600)
f =
2 2 2 3 5 5
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