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For loop to calculate N times?

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Christian
Christian 2013-3-29
Write a Matlab script that takes a (column) vector v, an angle (in radians), a natural number N and does the following: it plots the vector v in blue and performs N (counter-clockwise) rotations of v by the angle . The first rotation of v is plotted using a red dashed line and all the other rotated vectors are plotted in solid red lines.
Here is what I have so far...
function lab8taskI(v,theta,N)
m=v(1,:);
n=v(2,:);
quiver(0,0,m,n,1,'b')
grid on;
hold on;
R=[cos(theta) -sin(theta);sin(theta) cos(theta)];
A=R*v;
y=A(1,:);
z=A(2,:);
quiver(0,0,y,z,1,'--r')
I plotted the first two vectors, now I need to find the next N rotations and graph them, I can't think of how to do that with a for loop?

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回答（1 个）

Mats
Mats 2013-3-29
function lab8taskI(v,theta,N)
quiver(0,0,v(1),v(2),1,'b')
grid on;
hold on;
style = '--r';
for n = 1:N
R=[cos(n*theta) -sin(n*theta);sin(n*theta) cos(n*theta)];
v2 = R*v;
if n*theta>2*pi; style = '-r'; end;
quiver(0,0,v2(1),v2(2),1,style)
end
end

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