Using regexp to capture parts of a filename

4 次查看(过去 30 天)
I have a filename that is something like
Exp000_DD2CM000_PN000_block1_predecision
I need to extract different parts of this filename and use them to determine which path for a looping if statement to take.
For example:
I need it to load the file determine that file = Exp000_DD2CM000_PN000_block1_predecision experimentName = DD2CM000 participantName = PN000 block= 1 type = pre or post
if type = pre
...
elseif type = post
... code
end
right now I'm using
>> experimentName =regexp(str,'DD2CM(/d*)','match')
without any luck.
any ideas?
- ML

采纳的回答

Azzi Abdelmalek
Azzi Abdelmalek 2013-6-10
编辑:Azzi Abdelmalek 2013-6-10
x='Exp000_DD2CM000_PN000_block1_predecision'
a=regexp(x,'_','split')
experimentName = a{2}
participantName = a{3}
block=regexp(a{4},'\d*')
type = a{5}

更多回答(2 个)

Jonathan Sullivan
Jonathan Sullivan 2013-6-10
Your slash is the wrong way. Try:
experimentName =regexp(str,'DD2CM(\d*)','match')

Daniel Shub
Daniel Shub 2013-6-10
编辑:Daniel Shub 2013-6-10
Depending on how structured your file names are, it might be easier to skip the regexp part.
file = 'Exp000_DD2CM000_PN000_block1_predecision';
x = strfind(file, '_');
f = @(n,m,x)x((m(n)+1):(m(n+1)-1));
experimentName = f(2, [0, x, length(file)], file);
participantName = f(3, [0, x, length(file)], file);
block = f(4, [0, x, length(file)], file);
type = f(5, [0, x, length(file)], file);
Then you just want to throw out parts of each variable
experimentName(6:end)
participantName(3:end)
block(6:end)
type(1:3)
The structure of your data might more naturally fit
experimentName(end-2:end)
participantName(end-2:end)
block(end)
type(1:3)

类别

Help CenterFile Exchange 中查找有关 Workspace Variables and MAT Files 的更多信息

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by