Matrix operations with Parallel Computing Toolbox

12 次查看(过去 30 天)
Hi all,
for a student project, I work with the "Parallel Computing Toolbox". To discover it's functionality I make simple matrix operations with distributed matrizes.
With an open matlapool (12 workers) I use (for example) the following code, on a computer with 16 cores:
M1 = rand (i,i);
M2 = rand (i,i);
tic
M = M1 * M2;
toc
M1 = distributed(M1);
M2 = distributed(M2);
tic
M = M1 * M2;
toc
While execution of this code I run "ksysguard" to observe the cpu-usage. During the first multiplication (with "normal" matrizes), the cpu-usage of all 16 cores is at 100%. While the second multiplication runs, the usage of 12 cores is at 100% (I think this could be correct, cause of the 12 workers). I even notice that the first multiplication is much quicker (I tested it for values of n up to 20.000), and gets quicker with bigger matrizes.
Even when I close the matlab pool and do a matrix multiplication, all 16 cores have a usage of 100%. Does this mean that matlab does parallel computation at default?
I hope you understand, what I am wondering about. Many thanks in advance for your suggestions.

采纳的回答

Shashank Prasanna
Shashank Prasanna 2013-6-18
Most math operations are inherently multithreaded. There is a list you will find on our external page:
Jill will correct me if I am wrong, but each worker in the matlab pool is always single threaded. Which means the multithreaded operations will run single threaded on a worker but you have the advantage to scale to a large number of machines.
You may also find this link helpful which explains the difference.

更多回答(2 个)

Jill Reese
Jill Reese 2013-6-18
A number of MATLAB functions are multithreaded, and matrix multiplication (*) is one of them. This is what you are seeing during the first multiplication (with "normal" matrices).
  1 个评论
Sascha
Sascha 2013-6-18
Thanks for your quick answer!
Is there a list of the yet multithreaded functions (without matlab pool using)? So that I can figure out in which functions I can get a benefit of the Parallel Computing Toolbox.

请先登录,再进行评论。


Sascha
Sascha 2013-6-19
Thank you both for your answers. You helped me very much!
  1 个评论
Shashank Prasanna
Shashank Prasanna 2013-6-19
Sascha, make sure you go ahead and accept an answer. This makes others who have questions similar to yours get their answer quickly by looking at the accepted answer.

请先登录,再进行评论。

类别

Help CenterFile Exchange 中查找有关 Parallel Computing Fundamentals 的更多信息

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by