基于文件读写图像数据

基于文件读写图像数据，获取图像文件的内容信息

Image Processing Toolbox™ 使您能够读取和写入许多常见文件格式的图像文件，包括 BMP、GIF、JPEG、PNG 和 TIFF。该工具箱支持读取和写入医疗文件格式，包括 DICOM、NIfTI 和 Analyze 7.5。工具箱还支持读取 RAW 文件格式。您还可以处理特殊文件格式的图像，包括 NITF、DPX 和 Interfile。

App

DICOM 浏览器

浏览 DICOM 文件的集合

函数

全部展开

一般文件的导入和导出

`imread`	从图形文件读取图像
`imwrite`	将图像写入图形文件
`imfinfo`	有关图形文件的信息

处理 DICOM 文件

`dicominfo`	从 DICOM 消息中读取元数据
`dicomread`	读取 DICOM 图像
`dicomwrite`	Write images as DICOM files
`dicomreadVolume`	Create 4-D volume from set of DICOM images
`dicomCollection`	Gather details about related series of DICOM files
`dicomContours`	Extract ROI data from DICOM-RT structure set
`dicomanon`	Anonymize DICOM file
`dicomdict`	Get or set active DICOM data dictionary
`dicomdisp`	Display DICOM file structure
`dicomlookup`	Find attribute in DICOM data dictionary
`dicomuid`	生成 DICOM 全局唯一标识符
`images.dicom.decodeUID`	Get information about DICOM unique identifier
`images.dicom.parseDICOMDIR`	Extract metadata from DICOMDIR file

处理 RAW 文件

`rawinfo`	Read metadata from RAW file
`rawread`	Read color filter array (CFA) image from RAW file
`raw2rgb`	Transform Color Filter Array (CFA) image in RAW file into RGB image
`planar2raw`	Combine planar sensor images into full Bayer pattern CFA
`raw2planar`	Separate Bayer pattern Color Filter Array (CFA) image into sensor element images

处理专用文件格式

`tiffreadVolume`	Read volume from TIFF file
`niftiinfo`	Read metadata from NIfTI file
`niftiwrite`	Write volume to file using NIfTI format
`niftiread`	Read NIfTI image
`analyze75info`	从 Analyze 7.5 数据集的头文件中读取元数据
`analyze75read`	Read image data from image file of Analyze 7.5 data set
`interfileinfo`	Read metadata from Interfile file
`interfileread`	Read images in Interfile format
`nitfinfo`	Read metadata from National Imagery Transmission Format (NITF) file
`nitfread`	Read image from NITF file
`isnitf`	Check if file is National Imagery Transmission Format (NITF) file
`dpxinfo`	Read metadata from DPX file
`dpxread`	Read DPX image

主题

读写标准图形文件

Image Types in the Toolbox

Image types determine how MATLAB^® interprets data matrix elements as pixel intensity values. The toolbox supports many image types including binary, grayscale, truecolor, multispectral, and label images.