how to plot semilogy on two axes
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Dear All,
I have three sets of data (y1,2,3), and I want to plot them on a semilogarithmic (y) scale using the same x scale, but I want to use different ticks and tick labels for y1 and y2 (bottom) and y3 (top)x axes, generalizing it would be two x scales. I tried plotxx but linespec for line vs semilogy are not the same, so I cannot adapt plotxx for my case.
Based on prior posts, I tried this:
% import data into matlab
y1 = zeros(14,1);
y2 = zeros(10,1);
y3 = zeros(14,1);
x = 1:14;
% paste data in y1 (miss by distance), y2 (miss by indiv amplitude), y3 (reg),
% first, plot individual y data using editor to get an idea about ylim
% code break
set (0, 'DefaultAxesFontSize', 8,'DefaultAxesFontName', 'Times');
figure;
set (gcf, 'Units', 'centimeter');
pos = get (gcf, 'Position');
pos(3) = 10;
pos(4) = 8;
set (gcf, 'Position', pos);
set (gca, 'Units', 'centimeter');
set (gca, 'Position', [1.5 1.2 8 5]);)
h1 = semilogy(x,y1,'.r','MarkerSize',6);
hold on;
h2 = semilogy(x(1:10),y2,'xb','MarkerFaceColor','b','MarkerSize',8);
hold on;
h3 = semilogy(x,y3,'ok','MarkerSize',5);
hold off;
H1 = gca;
set(H1,'Xlim',[0.5 14.5]);
set(H1,'Ylim',[10^(-2) 10^3]);
set(H1,'XTick',1:14);
set(H1,'XTickLabel',{'0','5','10','15','20','25','30','35','40','45','50','55','60','65'});
box('on');
set(H1,'tickdir','out');
ax=axis;
H2=axes('position', get(H1,'position'));
axis(ax);
set(H2,'XAxisLocation','top')
set(H2,'XTick',1:14);
set(H2,'XTickLabel',{'reg1cm_1','reg1cm_2','reg1cm_3','reg1cm_4','reg1.5cm_1','reg1.5cm_2','reg1.5cm_3','reg1.5cm_4','reg1.5cm_5','reg1.5cm_6','reg1.5cm_7','reg1.5cm_8','reg1.5cm_9'});
set(H2,'YAxisLocation','right');
set(H2,'yticklabel','');
The top tick labels are not displayed using the above, please advise.
Many thanks,
Octavian
1 个评论
dpb
2013-12-5
编辑:dpb
2013-12-5
Truncate the example to the barest number of lines that shows the problem and include sample data as well so it's trivial for a reader to recreate the issue locally. Don't expect donated time/help to finish the job of asking the question for you.
W/o extensively reading the code to try to discern a problem, the first and most likely reason for customized tick lablels to not show up on an axis is that the tick values aren't in the range of the appropriate x-axis limits for the axes object in question.
采纳的回答
dpb
2013-12-5
As surmised above, you never set the x-axis limits on the second axes...
...
H2=axes('position', get(H1,'position'));
set(H2,'XAxisLocation','top')
% Following line is missing...so the default limits are [0 1]
set(H2,'Xlim',[0.5 14.5]);
...
2 个评论
dpb
2013-12-5
I've got meeting this evening so no time to delve deeply but a quick look-see makes me wonder what you're trying to do with
set(H2,'Color','none');
That, I'd guess, makes H2 disappear. There may be something else in the ranges, etc., that's a problem, too, but pretty sure you don't want that line in there...
更多回答(1 个)
Octavian
2013-12-6
1 个评论
dpb
2013-12-6
Good on ya' for finding it...I had a meeting last night so had no opportunity to look any further. I realized later what the 'none' was for, indeed; it was just a gut reaction when glancing thru the code first pass.
I didn't try but another way you might look at that might save some machinations would be to use plotyy as a starting point then just change the locations of the RH x-axis. If, as in your case, you actually want all the data on the LH axis, simply plot a couple of NaN vectors/points on the RH if it is unhappy w/ an empty argument list for the second axes.
I think there's a plotxx or similarly named submission on the File Exchange as well you might look for; as a general rule when you have some specialized graphing need like this it's worth looking at FEX as somebody else has likely had the need before, too.
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