How can I use from all of my RAM and CPU cores when I run M file?

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Dear Friends,
I headed from other persons that the M file coding toolbox in MATLAB use only 1 core of CPU and 1GB of RAM and because of this run time of big M file is very slowly. Now I want to ask you is this true or not? and if is not true how can I use all of my PC`s RAM and CPU cores during running M file in MATLAB?
Best regards,

回答(1 个)

Prateekshya
Prateekshya 2024-8-23
Hello @A.R.G,
MATLAB traditionally executes code in a single thread, which means it uses only one core of the CPU by default. However, this does not mean it is limited to 1 GB of RAM. MATLAB can use as much RAM as is available on your system, limited only by your system's architecture (32-bit vs. 64-bit) and physical memory.
To leverage multiple CPU cores and more effectively utilize your system's resources, you can use the following strategies:
  • Parallel Computing Toolbox: You can use parfor loops, parfeval, and other parallel constructs to execute tasks concurrently. Here is a sample code for the same:
parfor i = 1:N
% Your computation here
end
Please follow the below links for more information on the same:
  • Vectorization: Ensure your code is vectorized as much as possible. Vectorized operations are typically faster and can utilize MATLAB's optimized libraries.
  • Built-in Multithreading: Some MATLAB functions are already optimized to use multithreading internally (e.g., fft, svd, sort). Make sure to use these functions for operations that support them.
  • Code Profiling: Use the MATLAB Profiler (profile on, profile viewer) to identify bottlenecks in your code and optimize those sections. Please follow this link to know more about it:
I hope this helps!

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