What are the frequencies when N in fft(x,N) is odd?

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Ray Lee
Ray Lee 2014-7-10
评论： Eric 2024-6-4
I know when N is even, fft(x,N) corresponds to frequencies 0,df,...,N/2*df,-(N/2-2)*df,...,-df.
What about if N is odd?

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Honglei Chen
Honglei Chen 2014-7-10
编辑：Honglei Chen 2014-7-10
In general, you can do it as
f = (0:N-1)*fs/N
If you want to map it to negative frequencies
if N is even
f(N/2+1:end) = f(N/2+1:end)-fs % sample -fs/2
or
f(N/2+2:end) = f(N/2+2:end)-fs % sample fs/2
if N is odd
f((N+1)/2+1:end) = f((N+1)/2+1:end)-fs
HTH
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Honglei Chen
Honglei Chen 2014-7-10
编辑：Honglei Chen 2014-7-10
That's not true. Only one point is changed, from fs/2 to -fs/2 and because the result is periodic, they are indeed the same so you can mark it either way
Eric
Eric 2024-6-4
To be clear, if you are using fftshift on your FFT data and N is even, use the first option (repeated here):
f(N/2+1:end) = f(N/2+1:end)-fs % sample -fs/2

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Michael scheinfeild
if x is ampled at fs you can generate frequency vector use
freqvec=linspace(0,fs,N);

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