(Need Help) How to generate state-space model in Matlab?
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I have a below state-space equation.
--- eq. (1)
where A,B,C,D is coefficient, x is control variable, u is control input, and y is control output.
I want to generate the state-space model from the above equation (1).
For this reason, I tried to convert the equation (1) to state-space model using the matlab command ('ss').
However, It seems that the matlab command ('ss') can be only applied the following form.
--- eq. (2)
(The coefficient A to D in Eqs. (1) and (2) are different values. It was just used for the explanation)
How to generate state-space model of Eq. (1)?
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Paul
2021-10-31
The output in eq (2) should be:
y = C*x + D*u
i.e., D multiplies the input. It's not a constant in the output.
To your question, the short answer is, no you can't, at least with the built-in functionality of the Control System Toolbox. The system as shown is (in general) not LTI, which is a key property of systems that toolbox is intended to be used for.
However, is it possible a term is missing from eq (1)? That is, should C multiply another input vector, maybe something like:
xdot = A*x + B*u + C*w ?
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Paul
2021-10-31
It really depends on what you're going to do with your model. You could do something like this:
sys = ss(A,[B C],D,0);
which creates a new input vector unew = [u ; w] where u is the "real" input that can be anything and w is ficitious input that is always w = ones(size(C,2),1). Depending on what the use case is, you might be able always account for the fact that w is always fixed in all of your analysis. I guess it depends on what you're going to do with sys.
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