Solving Complex Coupled Differential Equations

Hello,
My question is as follows. Say we have a set of coupled differential equations, such as
y'' = x' + y' + cos(y) and x'' = y'^2 + tan(y).
How would I go about implementing this with the regular ODE software? I understand how to solve coupled differential equations, and normal ODEs, but I've never had to deal with coupled differential equations with derivatives on both side.
Cheers

 采纳的回答

These are relatively straightforward. To use the ODE solvers however, they have to use the same variable, that requires that you keep track of what is x and what is y:
couplode = @(t,y) [y(2); y(4)^2 + tan(y(3)); y(4); cos(y(3)) + y(2) + y(4)];
[t,y] = ode45(couplode, [0 0.49*pi], [1;1;1;1]*1E-8);
figure(1)
plot(t, y)
grid
str = {'$$ \dot{y} $$', '$$ y $$', '$$ \dot{x} $$', '$$ x $$'};
legend(str, 'Interpreter','latex', 'Location','NW')
produces this interesting plot:

1 个评论

why y and \dot{y} graph don't match? Clearly y is decreasing at some point so \dot{y} should be negative but it is always positive?!

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更多回答(1 个)

I guess the legend is wrong.
Shouldn't it read
str = {'$$ x $$', '$$ \dot{x} $$', '$$ y $$', '$$ \dot{y} $$'};
?
Best wishes
Torsten.

1 个评论

Correct. I reversed the legend accidentally after looking through the LaTeX documentation.

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