Curve Fitting in MATLAB

Question

LM 2022-1-21

0
链接

此问题的直接链接

https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/1633155-curve-fitting-in-matlab

编辑： LM 2023-4-18

Hi guys!

I am trying to using HC model, recorgnized as non-linear curve fitting for 2D data sets. However, it always made error in there. I am wondering if you guys have any suggestions on the "complex function" can be used in curve fitting?

1 个评论
显示 -1更早的评论隐藏 -1更早的评论

Alex Sha 2022-1-21

It will be much better for getting other's help if the full code is posted

请先登录，再进行评论。

请先登录，再回答此问题。

Answer 1

Bjorn Gustavsson 2022-1-21

0
链接

此回答的直接链接

https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/1633155-curve-fitting-in-matlab#answer_878985

在 MATLAB Online 中打开

For this type of problems I learnt (before the arrival of the gui-curve-fitting tools) to use the standard function-minimization-functions (fminsearch, lsqnonlin etc) and once you know them this becomes reasonably straightforward:

1, write a function for your model-function:

function epsilon_f = epsilon_f_of_sigma(sigma, theta, pars)
b0 = pars(1);
gamma = pars(2);
c = pars(3);
theta_bar = pars(4);
epsilon_p = pars(5);
epsilon_0 = pars(6);
n = pars(7);
a = pars(8); 
% Above you might simply replace the assignments of variable parameters to
% known values for any of these and reduce the size of the free parameter
% variable pars
if epsilon_p < epsilon_0
  b = b0;
else
  b = b0*(1 +gamma*log(epsilon_p/epsilon_0));
end
% and so on for f1, f2 and f3...
epsilon_f = b*(1+c).^(1./n).*((1/2^(1./a).*((f1-f2).^a + (f2-f3).^a + (f1-f3).^a).^(1./a)) + ...
    c.*(2.*sigma+f1 + f3)).^(-1./n);
 
end

Then you write an error-function (for use with fminsearch) or a residual-function (for use with lsqnonlin). Here I've assumed that both sigma and theta are a pair of independent variables, the modification should be obvious.

function err = err_fcn(pars,data2fit2,weights4scaling,model_fcn,sigma_indep,theta_indep)
model_data = model_fcn(sigma_indep,theta_indep,pars);
err = sum((data2fit2(:) - model_data(:)).^2.*weights4scaling);
end

Then you fit your parameters to make the model fit your data:

par0 = [pi,sqrt(2),exp(1),pi/sqrt(2),3e8,139,2/(1+sqrt(5)),1.6e-19]; % you'll have to make some initial guess here
par = fminsearch(@(par) err_fcn(pars,...
                                data2fit2,...
                                ones(size(data2fit2)),...
                                @(s,t,p) epsilon_f_of_sigma(s,t,p),...
                                sig,...
                                theta),...
                 par0);
% Which should give you an estimate of the parameters giving the best fit.
% that you can then use to calculate the best fitting epsilon_f:
epsilon_f_modeled = epsilon_f_of_sigma(sig, theta, par);