I am having a problem to run this code. It may not seem stopped when run. What's the solution?
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g = @(f) 1/sqrt(f) + 2 * log10((RR)/3.7 + 2.51/(Re * sqrt(f)));
x_lower=0.008;
x_upper=0.0001;
x_mid=(x_lower* x_upper)/2;
while abs (g(x_mid))>0.0001
if (g(x_mid))<0
x_lower=x_mid
elseif (g(x_mid))>0
x_upper=x_mid
else
x_upper=x_lower
fprintf('%f', x_mid)
return
end
x_mid=(x_lower+x_upper)/2;
end
disp(x_mid)
2 个评论
Voss
2022-2-12
What are the values of RR and Re?
And are you sure there is a zero in the region you are looking for it (knowing RR and Re will tell us this)?
Also, is this a typo or do you mean to have x_mid be half the product of x_lower and x_upper?
x_mid=(x_lower* x_upper)/2;
Later x_mid is the arithmetic mean (half the sum):
x_mid=(x_lower+x_upper)/2;
Also, it may not really matter because it's just names, but you have x_lower > x_upper. Is this intentional?
采纳的回答
Image Analyst
2022-2-12
Unrecognized function or variable 'RR'.
Error in test7>@(f)1/sqrt(f)+2*log10((RR)/3.7+2.51/(Re*sqrt(f))) (line 13)
g = @(f) 1/sqrt(f) + 2 * log10((RR)/3.7 + 2.51/(Re * sqrt(f)));
Error in test7 (line 17)
while abs (g(x_mid))>0.0001
So the fix is that you have to define RR. Use a failsafe to limit the number of iterations. Use break instead of return. You also need to use ismembertol() to see if your x_mid is close enough to your prior/last value (since you can't check equality with ==).
See the FAQ: https://matlab.fandom.com/wiki/FAQ#Why_is_0.3_-_0.2_-_0.1_.28or_similar.29_not_equal_to_zero.3F
Possible fix:
% Demo by Image Analyst
% Initialization Steps.
clc; % Clear the command window.
close all; % Close all figures (except those of imtool.)
clear; % Erase all existing variables. Or clearvars if you want.
workspace; % Make sure the workspace panel is showing.
format long g;
format compact;
% Define variables
RR = 10
Re = 9
maxIterations = 1000; % Failsafe. Way more iterations than you ever expect.
loopCounter = 0; % Failsafe. Way more iterations than you ever expect.
g = @(f) 1/sqrt(f) + 2 * log10((RR)/3.7 + 2.51/(Re * sqrt(f)));
x_lower=0.008;
x_upper=0.0001;
x_mid=(x_lower* x_upper)/2;
% Bisection search:
while (abs(g(x_mid)) > 0.0001) && (loopCounter < maxIterations)
if (g(x_mid)) < 0
x_lower=x_mid;
fprintf('%d, case 1: Original x_mid = %.9f, x_lower = %.9f, x_upper = %.9f, ', loopCounter, x_mid, x_lower, x_upper)
elseif (g(x_mid))>0
x_upper=x_mid;
fprintf('%d, case 2: Original x_mid = %.9f, x_lower = %.9f, x_upper = %.9f, ', loopCounter, x_mid, x_lower, x_upper)
else
x_upper=x_lower;
fprintf('%d, case 3: Original x_mid = %.9f, x_lower = %.9f, x_upper = %.9f, ', loopCounter, x_mid, x_lower, x_upper)
break
end
% Capture old value for comparison.
x_mid_Prior = x_mid;
% Create new value.
x_mid=(x_lower+x_upper)/2;
fprintf(' final x_mid = %.9f\n', x_mid);
loopCounter = loopCounter + 1;
% Break out if the value is not changing much.
if ismembertol(x_mid, x_mid_Prior, 1e-7)
fprintf('Success! Found a solution at iteration %d with x_mid = %.9f.\n', loopCounter, x_mid)
break;
end
end
if loopCounter == maxIterations
% If you bailed out because of the failsafe, you get here.
warningMessage = sprintf('WARNING: loop exited after %d iterations without finding a solution.', loopCounter)
uiwait(warndlg(warningMessage))
end
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