Finding all possible combinations of objects

I have 4 different obejcts with different weights each. I know the individual weights of the objects, the empty weight of the box and the total weight. Yet I do not know the number of objects. How can I find all the possible combinations of objects inside?
For example
Object1: 3 grams, Object2: 5 grams, Object3: 2 grams, Object4: 7 grams,
Empty weight of the box: 600 grams
What function may I use to find all the possible combination of objects within the box given the total weight is 850 grams?

回答(3 个)

Implement one or more of the algorithms given on the Wikipedia page abour the knapsack problem.
You can use the attached file,
w=850-600;
A=[3,5,2,7];
Nmax=ceil(w/min(A));
combinations=diophantine(A,w,0:Nmax)
combinations = 11174×4
77 2 1 1 72 5 1 1 67 8 1 1 62 11 1 1 57 14 1 1 52 17 1 1 47 20 1 1 42 23 1 1 37 26 1 1 32 29 1 1

2 个评论

combinations=diophantine(A,w,0:Nmax)
instead of
combinations=diophantine(A,w,1:Nmax)

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Brute force:
n1 = 83;
n2 = 50;
n3 = 125;
n4 = 35;
nsol = 0;
for i = 0:n1
for j = 0:n2
for k = 0:n3
for l = 0:n4
if 3*i + 5*j + 2*k + 7*l == 250
nsol = nsol+1;
sol(nsol,1) = i;
sol(nsol,2) = j;
sol(nsol,3) = k;
sol(nsol,4) = l;
end
end
end
end
end

提问:

2022-2-27

编辑:

2022-5-7

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