See https://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/creating_plots/create-line-plot-with-markers.html#bvcbmlx-1 -- plot() with 'MarkerIndices'
Provided, that is, by "label" you mean "put a marker"
If you mean put a text point, then
%data for demonstration
x = rand(1,7);
y = rand(1,7);
%the work
scatter(x,y)
hold on
text(x(1:2:end), y(1:2:end), string(1:2:length(x)).')

