- "FormProvider" class: https://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/ref/matlab.net.http.io.formprovider-class.html
- "QueryParameter" class: https://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/ref/matlab.net.queryparameter-class.html
Trying to make authorization post call with HTTP post
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Hello, I am trying to access a spotify access token using matlab's api requests, and at the moment I just get a 'Bad Request' output and I was wondering if anyone had any ideas?
I have to have the content type of the urlencoded, and a header with Authorization and my id and secret id encoded.
client_id = "ID";
secret_id = "SECRET";
encodedId = base64encode(strcat(client_id, ":", secret_id));
disp(encodedId);
headerField = HeaderField('Content-Type', 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded', "Authorization", strcat("Basic ", encodedId));
inputParameters = struct('grant_type', "authorization_code", "code", auth_code, "redirect_uri", redirect_uri);
aTest = jsonencode(inputParameters);
options = HTTPOptions();
method = RequestMethod.POST;
request = RequestMessage(method,headerField, aTest)
show(request)
resp = send(request,token_url, options);
disp(resp)
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回答(1 个)
Suraj
2023-9-15
Hi Hank,
I understand that you're trying to send a POST request to a Spotify API. For this you'll have to send "grant_type", "code" and "redirect_uri" as query parameters because the request content type is "application/x-www-form-urlencoded".
In the code snippet you've attached however, this payload is being sent as JSON-encoded string. Please refer to the code snippet below to learn how you can compose this HTTP request correctly.
client_id = "ID";
secret_id = "SECRET";
encodedId = base64encode(strcat(client_id, ":", secret_id));
disp(encodedId);
headerField = HeaderField('Content-Type', 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded', "Authorization", strcat("Basic ", encodedId));
% Use the "FormProvider" class to create a URI query string
inputParameters = matlab.net.http.io.FormProvider('grant_type', "authorization_code", "code", auth_code, "redirect_uri", redirect_uri);
options = HTTPOptions();
method = RequestMethod.POST;
request = RequestMessage(method,headerField, inputParameters)
show(request)
resp = send(request,token_url, options);
disp(resp)
In the above code snippet, "FormProvider" creates data suitable for a request message whose Content-Type is "application/x-www-form-urlencoded". You can also achieve this using "QueryParameter" class.
Please refer to the documentation for more details:
I hope this resolves your query.
Thanks & regards,
Suraj.
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