How to install R2022a on Fedora 36?

Question

Mark Thomas 2022-5-2

0
链接

此问题的直接链接

https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/1710220-how-to-install-r2022a-on-fedora-36

评论： Kevin 2023-11-28

采纳的回答： Kevin Kelly

在 MATLAB Online 中打开

Running

Attempt to run the glnxa64 installer reported:

]$ sudo ./install 
terminate called after throwing an instance of 'std::runtime_error'
what():  Failed to launch web window with error: Unable to launch the MATLABWindow application. The exit code was: 127

Had to use "sudo kill -9" to close the installer process.

Running MATLABWindow directly reported:

]$ sudo ./bin/glnxa64/MATLABWindow
./bin/glnxa64/MATLABWindow: symbol lookup error: /lib64/libcairo.so.2: undefined symbol: FT_Get_Color_Glyph_Layer

Running NVIDA driver 510.60.02 on kernel 5.17.3:

]$ dnf list installed *nvidia*
Installed Packages
akmod-nvidia.x86_64                        3:510.68.02-1.fc36 @rpmfusion-nonfree-updates-testing
kmod-nvidia-5.16.19-200.fc35.x86_64.x86_64 3:510.60.02-1.fc35 @@commandline     
kmod-nvidia-5.16.20-200.fc35.x86_64.x86_64 3:510.60.02-1.fc35 @@commandline     
kmod-nvidia-5.17.3-302.fc36.x86_64.x86_64  3:510.68.02-1.fc36 @@commandline     
nvidia-persistenced.x86_64                 3:510.68.02-1.fc36 @rpmfusion-nonfree-updates-testing
nvidia-settings.x86_64                     3:510.68.02-1.fc36 @rpmfusion-nonfree-updates-testing
xorg-x11-drv-nvidia.x86_64                 3:510.68.02-1.fc36 @rpmfusion-nonfree-updates-testing
xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-cuda.x86_64            3:510.68.02-1.fc36 @rpmfusion-nonfree-updates-testing
xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-cuda-libs.x86_64       3:510.68.02-1.fc36 @rpmfusion-nonfree-updates-testing
xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-kmodsrc.x86_64         3:510.68.02-1.fc36 @rpmfusion-nonfree-updates-testing
xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-libs.x86_64            3:510.68.02-1.fc36 @rpmfusion-nonfree-updates-testing
xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-power.x86_64           3:510.68.02-1.fc36 @rpmfusion-nonfree-updates-testing
]$ dnf list installed kernel
Installed Packages
kernel.x86_64                              5.16.19-200.fc35                             @updates
kernel.x86_64                              5.16.20-200.fc35                             @updates
kernel.x86_64                              5.17.3-302.fc36                              @fedora 
]$ uname -a
Linux alice 5.17.3-302.fc36.x86_64 #1 SMP PREEMPT Sun Apr 17 13:22:18 UTC 2022 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

Running with Wayland or X11 makes no difference.

All packages recommended on https://uk.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/answers/540707-why-does-matlab-fail-to-install-with-a-std-runtime_error-what-unable-to-launch-the-matlabwind are installed.

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Answer 1

Kevin Kelly 2022-6-21

19
链接

此回答的直接链接

https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/1710220-how-to-install-r2022a-on-fedora-36#answer_989905

I'm using R2022a, removing libfreetype did not work, nor did changing to Xorg, but this did:

$ export LD_PRELOAD=/usr/lib64/libfreetype.so.6

$ ./install

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Dominik Viebke 2023-2-3

Worked in milliseconds!

Kevin 2023-11-28

Thanks for this answer!

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Answer 2

Srikar Gooty 2022-5-5

0
链接

此回答的直接链接

https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/1710220-how-to-install-r2022a-on-fedora-36#answer_957650

在 MATLAB Online 中打开

The error "symbol lookup error: /lib64/libcairo.so.2: undefined symbol: FT_Get_Color_Glyph_Layer" can be resolved by setting aside the MATLAB’s copy of the “libcairo.so.2” library, located in <matlabroot>/bin/glnxa64.

Execute the following commands in the Linux shell to perform the above mentioned operation: (You may need root privilege)

# cd /usr/local/MATLAB/R2022b
# cd cefclient/sys/os/glnxa64   
# mkdir exclude
# mv libcairo.so* exclude/   

After this, MATLABWindow should launch directly on executing "sudo ./bin/glnxa64/MATLABWindow"

Please refer to the following link to a MATLAB Answers post for more information: https://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/answers/364551-why-is-matlab-unable-to-run-the-matlabwindow-application-on-linux

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Mark Thomas 2022-5-5

编辑：Mark Thomas 2022-5-5

在 MATLAB Online 中打开

This does not work: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2022a does not yet exist, because the installer cannot run.

A check of my R2020a and R2021b (installed on Fedora 35, before upgrade to version 36), shows neither has a "libcairo.so*", either:

]$ ll /usr/local/MATLAB/
total 0
drwxrwxr-x. 1 mark mark 358 Mar 30 18:20 R2020a
drwxrwxr-x. 1 mark mark 352 Feb 19 13:46 R2021b
]$ sudo find /usr/local/MATLAB/ -name "*cairo*"

<<no output>>

Have also searched for libcairo.so* in the unpacked "matlab_R2022a_glnxa64.zip" installer archive: there are several "libc*" files, but no "libcairo.so":

]$ find . -name "*cairo*"
<<no output>>
]$ find . -name "lib[cC]*"
./bin/glnxa64/cppms_cache_manifests/libcurlinitializer_impl.bpf
./bin/glnxa64/libcurl.rights
./bin/glnxa64/libcurl.so.4.7.0
./bin/glnxa64/libcef.so
./bin/glnxa64/libcrypto-mw.so.1.1
./bin/glnxa64/libcryptopp.rights
./bin/glnxa64/libConfigurationAdmin.so.1.1.2
./bin/glnxa64/printsupport/libcupsprintersupport.so
./bin/glnxa64/foundation/httpclient/foundation/httpclient_core/libcurlinitializer
./bin/glnxa64/libCppMicroServices.so.3.6.5
./bin/glnxa64/libcrypto.so.1
./bin/glnxa64/libConfigurationAdmin.so
./bin/glnxa64/libCppMicroServices.so
./bin/glnxa64/libcurl.so.4

https://uk.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/answers/1699735-matlab-crashed-on-start-on-fedora-36#answer_954875 got me further. Reverting to the fedora 35 version of package "cairo-1.17.4" lets (already installed) MATLAB R2021b open a uifigure window (which failed with the fedora 36 "cairo-1.17.6").

In the R2022a installer:

sudo ./bin/glnxa64/MATLABWindow now runs without error. It opens a window which allows login to the MathWorks website and download of another copy of the installer ZIP archive. It does not run the unpacked installer.
sudo ./installer now starts, but freezes. The installer log stops here:

]$ cat  /tmp/mathworks_root.log 
(May 05, 2022 17:30:36) ##################################################################
(May 05, 2022 17:30:36) #
(May 05, 2022 17:30:36) # Today's Date: 
(May 05, 2022 17:30:36) May 05, 2022 17:30:36 +0100
(May 05, 2022 17:30:36)  
(May 05, 2022 17:30:36) System Info
(May 05, 2022 17:30:36) OS: Linux Linux 5.17.5-300.fc36.x86_64 #1 SMP PREEMPT Thu Apr 28 15:51:30 UTC 2022 x86_64
(May 05, 2022 17:30:36) Arch: amd64
(May 05, 2022 17:30:36) Language: en_GB
(May 05, 2022 17:30:36) Release Description: R2022a Update 1
(May 05, 2022 17:30:36) Installer build number: 9.12.0.1927505
(May 05, 2022 17:30:37) Session key: c4a85a22-3fbe-4211-a896-c5e62a74a1c5
(May 05, 2022 17:30:37) Activation Service Reachable? true
(May 05, 2022 17:30:37) Product Files Folder: /run/media/mark/SSD_850_PRO/nas/mark/Documents/install/archives
(May 05, 2022 17:44:43) ##################################################################
(May 05, 2022 17:44:43) #
(May 05, 2022 17:44:43) # Today's Date: 
(May 05, 2022 17:44:43) May 05, 2022 17:44:43 +0100
(May 05, 2022 17:44:43)  
(May 05, 2022 17:44:43) System Info
(May 05, 2022 17:44:43) OS: Linux Linux 5.17.5-300.fc36.x86_64 #1 SMP PREEMPT Thu Apr 28 15:51:30 UTC 2022 x86_64
(May 05, 2022 17:44:43) Arch: amd64
(May 05, 2022 17:44:43) Language: en_GB
(May 05, 2022 17:44:43) Release Description: R2022a Update 1
(May 05, 2022 17:44:43) Installer build number: 9.12.0.1927505
(May 05, 2022 17:44:43) Session key: c5ee6c8d-39ee-4acd-bb54-fc2e1aca0ef9
(May 05, 2022 17:44:43) Activation Service Reachable? true
(May 05, 2022 17:44:43) Product Files Folder: /home/mark/install/archives