how can obtain min of matrix

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sara
sara 2015-1-25
  1 个评论
Matz Johansson Bergström
编辑:Matz Johansson Bergström 2015-1-26
Please write the question in text and not as a attached image. The description of your question will not be indexed by the Mathworks search engine if you provide an image.

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回答(5 个)

Matt J
Matt J 2015-1-26
[row,col]=find(matrix==min(nonzeros(matrix)));
  2 个评论
Matz Johansson Bergström
Ah nonzeros , didn't even know it existed. This is the shortest and best solution and should be accepted as the answer. Good job Matt.

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Matz Johansson Bergström
编辑:Matz Johansson Bergström 2015-1-25
This solution is maybe a little ugly, but it works Say that A is the matrix.
tmp = A; %we will destroy elements, so we store A in tmp
tmp(tmp==0) = []; %get rid of 0-elements
val = min(min(tmp)); %find value of the smallest element
[u,v] = find(A==val, 1); %find the position
u and v is the (first) row and column of the index of the smallest element in A. The smallest element could occur several times in the matrix.

David Young
David Young 2015-1-25
编辑:David Young 2015-1-26
Another approach:
tmp = A; % avoid destroying A
tmp(tmp == 0) = Inf; % make zero elements bigger than non-zeros
[minVal, minIndex] = min(tmp(:)); % find min value, linear index
[minRow, minCol] = ind2sub(size(A), minIndex); % convert to subscripts
or if you prefer
tmp = A;
tmp(tmp == 0) = Inf; % as above
[colminvals, colminrows] = min(tmp); % find min in each column
[minVal, minCol] = min(colminvals); % find overall min and its column
minRow = colminrows(minCol); % select row of overall min
or my personal preferred method, avoiding copying the matrix and also avoiding a repeat scan with the find operation:
nzpos = A ~= 0;
indexes = 1:numel(A);
indnz = indexes(nzpos);
[minVal, minIndnz] = min(A(nzpos));
[minRow, minCol] = ind2sub(size(A), indnz(minIndnz));

sara
sara 2015-1-26
thanks
  6 个评论
sara
sara 2015-1-26
编辑:sara 2015-1-26
ohhh yes I just tried it for my example. and I was in a hurry and ...thanks dear David and Matz...

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sara
sara 2015-1-26
编辑:sara 2015-1-26
Dear ImageAnalyst
I accepted your answer becuase I was in hurry and I check it just for one example...I can not do any changes if you can please edit this...
thanks
  2 个评论
Image Analyst
Image Analyst 2015-1-26
I deleted my answer. Is there not any "Accept this answer" link for any of the others?

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