How can I save the frame on one loop to subtract it to another frame in the next loop?

Question

Miquel Montes Perez 2022-5-18

0
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https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/1721960-how-can-i-save-the-frame-on-one-loop-to-subtract-it-to-another-frame-in-the-next-loop

编辑： Aishwarya 2023-10-13

Okay so i want to subtract one frame from a video from the one who came before, so if the value is high enough i can tell that there's movement, the problem is that i have to use this base model, the reason why the image is binarized is so its easier to detect movement:

function hello(nameIn,nameOut)
vin = VideoReader(nameIn);
vout = VideoWriter(nameOut,'MPEG-4');
open(vout);
while hasFrame(vin)
frameIn = readFrame(vin);
imagesc(imdilate(frameIn,ones(5))-imerode(frameIn,ones(5)));axis equal
frameOut = (imdilate(frameIn,ones(5))-imerode(frameIn,ones(5)));
%ideally everything would be written here
writeVideo(vout,frameOut);
end
close(vout);

my idea was something similar to this:

function hello(nameIn,nameOut)
vin = VideoReader(nameIn);
vout = VideoWriter(nameOut,'MPEG-4');
open(vout);
while hasFrame(vin)
frameIn = readFrame(vin);
diference = frameIn - save;
if (diference < 100)
    %printf the second this happens
end
frameOut = (imdilate(frameIn,ones(5))-imerode(frameIn,ones(5)));
save = frameOut;
writeVideo(vout,frameOut);
end
close(vout);

and as i expected, it goes horribly wrong, i dont really know how to solve this problem, if someone can help i would much appreciate it, thanks and sorry if this is a mess.

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Answer 1

Aishwarya 2023-10-13

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https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/1721960-how-can-i-save-the-frame-on-one-loop-to-subtract-it-to-another-frame-in-the-next-loop#answer_1332364

编辑：Aishwarya 2023-10-13

在 MATLAB Online 中打开

Hi Miquel,

After reviewing the code provided, I think the problem is in how the difference is calculated. In the code, this statement could be the reason for ambiguity:

diference = frameIn – save

“diference” variable is same dimension as “frameIn” image matrix and is not a numerical value. To address this, I suggest incorporating the following line instead:

diference = mean(frameIn – save)

By doing so, you will obtain the mean value of the pixel difference as required.

Regards,

Aishwarya