Exclude matrix diagonal in for loop

Hi,
Let's say I have a 20x20 matrix for which I wish to run some formulas over a loop. But I wish to exclude the main diagonal (1,1 to 20,20) from the for loop.
I came up with:
for j=2:20
for i:(j-1)
Any thoughts please?
Thanks

回答(2 个)

Your second for is not going to do much. This is one way to do it:
for row = 1:size(matrix, 1) %use better names than i or j and don't hardcode sizes
for col = 1:size(matrix, 2)
if col ~= row %if not on diagonal
%do calculation
end
end
end
However, if you can vectorise your calculation and forego the loops entirely that would be even better.
In case you cannot vectorize the problem, why don't you simply check for equality?
for cnt1 = 1:20
for cnt2=1:20
if cnt1~=cnt2
%calculations
end
end
end

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