How to summon a double variable that it's name was stored in a string?
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during my program I want to summon a double variable that it's name saved in a string before!How can do it?
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David Young
2011-10-19
Use eval. For example
xxx = 3; % variable with value
varname = 'xxx'; % name of variable stored as a string
% ... other stuff ...
val_of_xxx = eval(varname); % gets back value of xxx
But think carefully about whether you really need to do this. It's often the case that there's a better way to write your program, perhaps using structure arrays or cell arrays, that avoids having to store variable names as strings. If there is, it's usually much better to avoid using eval.
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Jan
2011-10-19
The EVAL approach is prone to errors and inefficient. David's suggestion touse a struct is *much* better:
Name = 'xxx'; S.(Name) = rand;
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Daniel Shub
2011-10-19
Building on David's answer
xxx = 3;
varname = 'xxx';
val_of_xxx = eval(varname);
can be replaced with
data.xxx = 3;
varname = 'xxx';
val_of_xxx = data.(varname);
The advantage of the latter is it avoids the eval.
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