finding a number in the vector equal or around a desired number

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I am trying to the from dleta_A vector a number equal to 3.1528 or two numbers rounded up and down for the desired number
V_breadth = 12;
d_Vd = 0:0.005:2;
V_Draft_min = 0.5;
V_breadth_min = 0.4*V_breadth;
V_breadth_max = 0.8*V_breadth;
for i = 1:1:length(d_Vd)
V_Draft_new(i) =V_Draft_min+ d_Vd(i);
tan_theta = (V_Draft - V_Draft_min )/(0.5*(V_breadth_max-V_breadth_min));
Vb(i) = V_breadth_min + (d_Vd(i).*(2/tan_theta));
dleta_A(i) = (V_breadth_min+ Vb(i)) *d_Vd(i)/2;
end
V_Draft_new
Vb
dleta_A

采纳的回答

Image Analyst
Image Analyst 2022-12-30
Try this
% Create sample data
dleta_A = 4 * rand(1, 1000)
dleta_A = 1×1000
1.3165 0.9536 1.6464 3.0427 3.4164 2.8714 2.8714 1.5470 3.9519 3.3921 2.2466 3.1289 2.5613 3.5461 3.0159 3.7663 3.6834 1.4579 3.4715 1.1341 3.1148 3.3452 2.9969 0.6242 2.5960 3.9745 2.0811 1.2933 0.1543 1.7560
% Find element of dleta_A that is closest to 3.1528.
differences = abs(dleta_A - 3.1528);
[minDifference, indexOfMin] = min(differences)
minDifference = 0.0022
indexOfMin = 871
closestValue = dleta_A(indexOfMin)
closestValue = 3.1550

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