How do i fix the output of my code?

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Doing some toy problems to get used to Matlab for university.
The following is the program:
a=rand(2,2);
c=1;
cmax=2;
r=1;
rmax=2;
while r<=rmax
while c<=cmax
a(c,r)=round(a(c,r),2);
a(c,r)*100;
c=c+1;
end
r=r+1;
c=1;
end
fprintf ('numero casuale: %i \n' ,a)
I expected the output to be something like:
numero casuale: 40
numero casuale: 80
numero casuale: 24
numero casuale: 12
But it turned out like:
numero casuale: 4.000000e-01
numero casuale: 8.000000e-02
numero casuale: 2.400000e-01
numero casuale: 1.200000e-01
Why did it divide the number by 10 and why did it add so many zeroes. How do i fix the outputs.

采纳的回答

Les Beckham
Les Beckham 2023-2-1
编辑:Les Beckham 2023-2-1
a=rand(2,2)
a = 2×2
0.3808 0.2967 0.9243 0.0692
c=1;
cmax=2;
r=1;
rmax=2;
while r<=rmax
while c<=cmax
a(c,r)=round(a(c,r),2);
% a(c,r)*100; << your original code isn't changing a here
a(c,r)=a(c,r)*100;
c=c+1;
end
r=r+1;
c=1;
end
format long g
a-round(a)
ans = 2×2
1.0e+00 * 0 0 0 8.88178419700125e-16
fprintf ('numero casuale: %i \n' , a);
numero casuale: 38 numero casuale: 92 numero casuale: 30 numero casuale: 7.000000e+00
fprintf ('numero casuale: %i \n' , round(a)); % round a again to handle floating point precision issues
numero casuale: 38 numero casuale: 92 numero casuale: 30 numero casuale: 7
  4 个评论
Gabriele Girasole
thanks, rounding a again before printing, other than the error in line 8, was the issue. Thanks for the insight
Les Beckham
Les Beckham 2023-2-1
You are quite welcome.
Please Accept the answer if it solved your issue. Thanks.

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