Keep getting an error with trapz. Please help

1 次查看(过去 30 天)
clear
close all
clc
dt = 0.01;
t = 4;
T = 0:dt:t;
% First Quarter
r1 = 0:dt:t/4 ;
p1 = sin(pi.*r1) ;
hold on
figure(1)
% Second Quarter
r2 = t/4:dt:t/2;
p2 = 0*r2;
% Third Quearter
r3 = t/2:dt:(3*t)/4;
p3 = 1.^r3
p3 = 1×101
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
% Fourth Quarter
r4 = (3*t)/4:dt:t
r4 = 1×101
3.0000 3.0100 3.0200 3.0300 3.0400 3.0500 3.0600 3.0700 3.0800 3.0900 3.1000 3.1100 3.1200 3.1300 3.1400 3.1500 3.1600 3.1700 3.1800 3.1900 3.2000 3.2100 3.2200 3.2300 3.2400 3.2500 3.2600 3.2700 3.2800 3.2900
p4 = 0*r4;
time = [r1 r2 r3 r4]
time = 1×404
0 0.0100 0.0200 0.0300 0.0400 0.0500 0.0600 0.0700 0.0800 0.0900 0.1000 0.1100 0.1200 0.1300 0.1400 0.1500 0.1600 0.1700 0.1800 0.1900 0.2000 0.2100 0.2200 0.2300 0.2400 0.2500 0.2600 0.2700 0.2800 0.2900
gigi = [p1 p2 p3 p4]
gigi = 1×404
0 0.0314 0.0628 0.0941 0.1253 0.1564 0.1874 0.2181 0.2487 0.2790 0.3090 0.3387 0.3681 0.3971 0.4258 0.4540 0.4818 0.5090 0.5358 0.5621 0.5878 0.6129 0.6374 0.6613 0.6845 0.7071 0.7290 0.7501 0.7705 0.7902
figure(2)
plot(time,gigi,'r')
grid on
hold off
% Saif Bet
ribua = power(gigi,2)
ribua = 1×404
0 0.0010 0.0039 0.0089 0.0157 0.0245 0.0351 0.0476 0.0618 0.0778 0.0955 0.1147 0.1355 0.1577 0.1813 0.2061 0.2321 0.2591 0.2871 0.3159 0.3455 0.3757 0.4063 0.4373 0.4686 0.5000 0.5314 0.5627 0.5937 0.6243
baba = trapz(T,ribua)
Error using trapz
Point spacing must be a scalar specifying uniform spacing or a vector of x-coordinates for each data point.

回答(1 个)

Torsten
Torsten 2023-3-16
baba = trapz(time,ribua)
instead of
baba = trapz(T,ribua)
  2 个评论
David
David 2023-3-16
编辑:David 2023-3-16
Thank you for fast response !
Will it integrate between 0 to 4 ?
The qeustion is will it include zero ?
And what does it mean the "time" ?
Thank you !
Torsten
Torsten 2023-3-16
r1 goes from 0 to 1, r2 goes from 1 to 2, r3 goes from 2 to 3, r4 goes from 3 to 4.
The function is defined piecewise in p1, p2, p3 and p4 corresponding to the r1, r2, r3 and r4.
Thus the integral of the function over [0 4] is
baba = trapz(r1,p1.^2) + trapz(r2,p2.^2) + trapz(r3,p3.^2) + trapz(r4,p4.^2)
which equals
baba = trapz(time,ribua)

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