How do you replace row names with a column?

say I am using matlab to read an excel file called test.xls, and the file reads into a table like this:
| names Var.1 Var.2 Var.3
1 | A 1 5 0
2 | B 2 4 1
3 | C 3 3 2
4 | D 4 2 3
5 | E 5 1 4
what do I need to do to turn the test.xls table into this:
names Var.1 Var.2 Var.3
A 1 5 0
B 2 4 1
C 3 3 2
D 4 2 3
E 5 1 4

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回答(2 个)

T = array2table(magic(3));
Names = {'A'; 'B'; 'C'};
T.Names = Names;
T = movevars(T, "Names", "Before", "Var1");
% Here's your table
T
T = 3×4 table
Names Var1 Var2 Var3 _____ ____ ____ ____ {'A'} 8 1 6 {'B'} 3 5 7 {'C'} 4 9 2
% Label the rows using the column T.Names
T.Properties.RowNames = T.Names
T = 3×4 table
Names Var1 Var2 Var3 _____ ____ ____ ____ A {'A'} 8 1 6 B {'B'} 3 5 7 C {'C'} 4 9 2
% remove the "Names" column
T = removevars(T, "Names")
T = 3×3 table
Var1 Var2 Var3 ____ ____ ____ A 8 1 6 B 3 5 7 C 4 9 2
% Rename the row dimension to "Names"
T.Properties.DimensionNames(1) = {'Names'}
T = 3×3 table
Var1 Var2 Var3 ____ ____ ____ A 8 1 6 B 3 5 7 C 4 9 2
T.Names
ans = 3×1 cell array
{'A'} {'B'} {'C'}

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