readmatrix error handling in Simulink Matlab function
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I'm using the 'readmatrix' function inside a matlab function block in Simulink to read an Excel file that is often updated by an external software.
Simulink is sometimes crashing because it doesn't has access to the Excel file but I want Simulink to ignore this error and retry to read the file in the next simulation step.
I tried using a try/catch statement but this seems not to be available in Simulink.
All it needs to do is to try to access the file again instead of throwing an error and breaking the simulation, anyone who can help witrh this?
Thanks!
2 个评论
dpb
2023-8-17
Where did you put the try...catch block and what does your .s function return if it can't read the file this step; maybe that's the problem that Simulink can't handle an empty return (just guessing, we can't see your simulation nor your code from here).
Damien Pecher
2023-8-18
采纳的回答
Paul
2023-8-17
function y = fcn(u)
coder.extrinsic('exist');
fileexists = 100.0; % dummy assignment to specify fileexists type for code generator
fileexists = exist('fu.xlsx','file');
if fileexists == 2
y = u;
else
y = -u;
end
end
2 个评论
Damien Pecher
2023-8-18
Paul
2023-8-18
Assuming it's already been demonstrated that you can read the Excel file into the Simulink MatlabFunction block and that the error only shows up intermittently ....
Create an m-function file that does whatever is needed to read the Excel file and return information from the Excel file as output arguments. Inside this function use the try/catch to deal with the case when the readmatrix fails. Fucntion output arguments will still need to be returned in this case. With this function being somewhere on your MatlabPath, call it from the Simulink MatlabFunction block; make sure to declare it using the coder.extrinsic directive.
Something like this (untested):
function y = fcn(u) % this is the Matlab Function block
coder.extrinsic('readfile');
[a,b,c] = readfile;
end
function [a,b,c] = readfile % m-function on the Matlabpath
try
A = readmatrix('file.xlsx');
a = A(1);
b = A(2);
c = A(3);
valid = 1;
catch ME
a = 0;
b = 0;
c = 0;
valid = 0;
end
end
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