ascribe zeros to an array

I am new to matlab. I want to ascribe zeros to frequencies going from 1001 to 2048 after having built a spectrum from 1 to 1000.
How do I do it please.
f= 1001:2048;

2 个评论

Have a read here and here. It will greatly improve your chances of getting an answer.

If you have trouble with Matlab basics you may consider doing the Onramp tutorial (which is provided for free by Mathworks).

Thank you very much.

请先登录,再进行评论。

回答(2 个)

frequencies = linspace(0, 2400, 250);
spectrum = rand(size(frequencies));
subplot(2,1,1); plot(frequencies, spectrum); title('before zeroing');
spectrum(frequencies >= 1001 & frequencies <= 2048) = 0;
subplot(2,1,2); plot(frequencies, spectrum); title('after zeroing')
To pad a vector with zeros you only need to set the last-element of the extended vector to 0
f=rand(1,5) % 1000 in your case
f = 1×5
0.7012 0.5664 0.9478 0.7397 0.8932
fpad = f; fpad(8)=0; fpad % 2048 in your case
fpad = 1×8
0.7012 0.5664 0.9478 0.7397 0.8932 0 0 0
Note that is you call fft/ifft on fpad, you don't even need to construct it, fft and ifft has the length in second argument that you can use to do fft on padded array without explicitly constructing it. Both of these return the same result
fft(fpad)
ans =
3.8485 + 0.0000i -0.3146 - 1.8714i 0.6467 + 0.1733i -0.0694 + 0.0243i 1.2362 + 0.0000i -0.0694 - 0.0243i 0.6467 - 0.1733i -0.3146 + 1.8714i
fft(f,8)
ans =
3.8485 + 0.0000i -0.3146 - 1.8714i 0.6467 + 0.1733i -0.0694 + 0.0243i 1.2362 + 0.0000i -0.0694 - 0.0243i 0.6467 - 0.1733i -0.3146 + 1.8714i

类别

帮助中心File Exchange 中查找有关 MATLAB 的更多信息

提问:

2023-9-23

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by