why does the following code give error?

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u=[3 4 30 50];% Desired Vector
b=u;
[R,C]=size(b);
P=C/2;
M=2*C;
% calculate observed vector
xo=zeros(1,M);
for k=1:M
for i=1:P
xo(1,k)=xo(1,k)+1*exp(1i*((-pi/2)*sin(u(P+i))*(k-1)+(pi/(16*u(i)))*cos^2(u(P+i))*(k-1)^2)));
Invalid expression. When calling a function or indexing a variable, use parentheses. Otherwise, check for mismatched delimiters.
end
end
xe=zeros(1,M);
for k=1:M
for i=1:P
xe(1,k)=xe(1,k)+1*exp(1i*((k-1)*(-pi/2)*sin(b(P+i))+(pi/(16*b(i)))*cos^2(b(P+i))*(k-1)^2));
end
end
abc=0.0;
for m1=1:M
abc=abc+(abs(xo(1,m1)-xe(1,m1))).^2;
end
abc=abc/M;
e=abc

采纳的回答

Torsten
Torsten 2023-12-13
Use
xo(1,k)=xo(1,k)+1*exp(1i*((-pi/2)*sin(u(P+i))*(k-1)+(pi/(16*u(i)))*cos(u(P+i))^2*(k-1)^2));
xe(1,k)=xe(1,k)+1*exp(1i*((k-1)*(-pi/2)*sin(b(P+i))+(pi/(16*b(i)))*cos(b(P+i))^2*(k-1)^2));
instead of
xo(1,k)=xo(1,k)+1*exp(1i*((-pi/2)*sin(u(P+i))*(k-1)+(pi/(16*u(i)))*cos^2(u(P+i))*(k-1)^2)));
xe(1,k)=xe(1,k)+1*exp(1i*((k-1)*(-pi/2)*sin(b(P+i))+(pi/(16*b(i)))*cos^2(b(P+i))*(k-1)^2));
  5 个评论
Torsten
Torsten 2023-12-13
编辑:Torsten 2023-12-13
Because even the order in which terms are multiplied can matter for the result.
Here, the terms that are summed are absolutly identical while in your previous code, the multiplicative order in both terms differs.
Sadiq
Sadiq 2023-12-13
Thanks a lot dear Torsten for your prompt response. Yes now I got it. Thank you once again.

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